Urgent need for a non-discriminatory and non-stigmatizing nomenclature for monkeypox virus.

Autor: Happi C; African Centre of Excellence for Genomics of Infectious Diseases (ACEGID), Redeemer's University; Ede, Osun State, Nigeria.; Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Redeemer's University, Ede, Osun State, Nigeria., Adetifa I; Nigeria Centre for Disease Control, Abuja, Nigeria., Mbala P; Institut National de Recherche Biomedicale, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo; University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo., Njouom R; Virology Unit, Centre Pasteur of Cameroon, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Nakoune E; Institut Pasteur Bangui, Bangui, Central African Republic., Happi A; African Centre of Excellence for Genomics of Infectious Diseases (ACEGID), Redeemer's University; Ede, Osun State, Nigeria., Ndodo N; Nigeria Centre for Disease Control, Abuja, Nigeria., Ayansola O; Nigeria Centre for Disease Control, Abuja, Nigeria., Mboowa G; Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia., Bedford T; Vaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Seattle, Washington, United States of America., Neher RA; Biozentrum, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.; Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, Lausanne, Switzerland., Roemer C; Biozentrum, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.; Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, Lausanne, Switzerland., Hodcroft E; Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, Lausanne, Switzerland.; Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.; Geneva Center of Emerging Viral Diseases, HUG, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland., Tegally H; KwaZulu-Natal Research Innovation and Sequencing Platform (KRISP), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.; Centre for Epidemic Response and Innovation (CERI), School of Data Science and Computational Thinking, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa., O'Toole Á; Institute of Ecology and Evolution, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom., Rambaut A; Institute of Ecology and Evolution, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom., Pybus O; Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.; Pandemic Sciences Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.; Department of Pathobiology and Population Sciences, Royal Veterinary College, London, United Kingdom., Kraemer MUG; Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.; Pandemic Sciences Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom., Wilkinson E; Centre for Epidemic Response and Innovation (CERI), School of Data Science and Computational Thinking, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa., Isidro J; Genomics and Bioinformatics Unit, Department of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Health (INSA), Lisbon, Portugal., Borges V; Genomics and Bioinformatics Unit, Department of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Health (INSA), Lisbon, Portugal., Pinto M; Genomics and Bioinformatics Unit, Department of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Health (INSA), Lisbon, Portugal., Gomes JP; Genomics and Bioinformatics Unit, Department of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Health (INSA), Lisbon, Portugal.; Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Lusófona University, Lisbon, Portugal., Freitas L; GISAID at Laboratorio de vírus respiratórios-IOC/FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil., Resende PC; GISAID at Laboratorio de vírus respiratórios-IOC/FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil., Lee RTC; GISAID at Bioinformatics Institute and ID labs A*STAR, Singapore, Singapore., Maurer-Stroh S; Department of Biological Sciences and YLL School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore., Baxter C; Centre for Epidemic Response and Innovation (CERI), School of Data Science and Computational Thinking, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa.; Centre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA), Durban, South Africa., Lessells R; KwaZulu-Natal Research Innovation and Sequencing Platform (KRISP), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.; Centre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA), Durban, South Africa., Ogwell AE; Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia., Kebede Y; Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia., Tessema SK; Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia., de Oliveira T; KwaZulu-Natal Research Innovation and Sequencing Platform (KRISP), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.; Centre for Epidemic Response and Innovation (CERI), School of Data Science and Computational Thinking, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa.; Centre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA), Durban, South Africa.; Department of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: PLoS biology [PLoS Biol] 2022 Aug 23; Vol. 20 (8), pp. e3001769. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Aug 23 (Print Publication: 2022).
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pbio.3001769
Abstrakt: We propose a novel, non-discriminatory classification of monkeypox virus diversity. Together with the World Health Organization, we named three clades (I, IIa and IIb) in order of detection. Within IIb, the cause of the current global outbreak, we identified multiple lineages (A.1, A.2, A.1.1 and B.1) to support real-time genomic surveillance.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Databáze: MEDLINE
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