Motor Exercises Effect on Improving Shoulders Functioning, Functional Ability, Quality of Life, Depression and Anxiety For Women With Breast Cancer.

Autor: Charati FG; Instructor, Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing, Nasibeh Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Gastrointestinal Cancer Research Center, Non-communicable Diseases Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran., Shojaee L; Assistant professor of surgery, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran., Haghighat S; PhD Student in Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran; Master of Nursing, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran., Esmaeili R; Orthopedic Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran., Madani Z; Assistant Professor of Sports Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran., Charati JY; Professor, Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Addiction Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran., Hosseini SH; Professor of Psychiatry, Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Research Center, Addiction Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran., Shafipour V; Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, Nasibeh Nursing and Midwifery Faculty, Gastrointestinal Cancer Research Center, Non-communicable Diseases Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran. Electronic address: vidashafipour@yahoo.com.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Clinical breast cancer [Clin Breast Cancer] 2022 Oct; Vol. 22 (7), pp. 666-673. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Aug 03.
DOI: 10.1016/j.clbc.2022.07.009
Abstrakt: Purpose: This research aimed to study the effects of motor exercises on improving shoulder functioning, functional ability, quality of life, depression, and anxiety in patients.
Patients and Methods: A randomized clinical trial in which 70 eligible patients referred to the oncology ward participated in two intervention and control groups. The intervention group (N=35) had been doing motor exercises for five weeks. Before the surgery, two days, and five weeks after surgery, shoulder Range Of Motion (ROM) was measured with a goniometer, and the functional capacity level was measured by the 6-Minute-Walk-Test. Quality of life, depression, and anxiety were measured using the EORTC QLQ-C30 and QLQ-BR23; and HADS questionnaires, respectively, at baseline and five weeks after surgery. Descriptive statistics, the T-test, and the Chi-Square t-hotelling model were used to analyze the data.
Results: The results showed that motor exercises had a significant statistical increase in the distance of 6MWT (P<.001) and ROM (P≤.001) compared to the control group. Moreover, there were significant differences in dimensions of patients' quality of life, depression, and anxiety in the intervention group, compared to the control group (P<.05).
Conclusion: Motor exercises had positive effects on improving physical functioning, shoulder ROM, and decreasing patients' anxiety and depression symptoms, consequently enhancing the quality of life.
(Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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