A comparative study of the toxic effect of ZIF-8 and ZIF-L on the colonization and decomposition of shaded outdoor mice carrions by arthropods.
Autor: | Abd El-Aziz FEA; Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Assiut University, Assiut, 71516, Egypt., Ebrahem NE; Department of Forensic Medicine and Clinical Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, 71516, Egypt. nohaesmaiel@aun.edu.eg., Abdelhamid HN; Advanced Multifunctional Materials Laboratory, Chemistry Department, Assiut University, Assiut, 71516, Egypt. hany.abdelhamid@aun.edu.eg.; Proteomics Laboratory for Clinical Research and Materials Science, Department of Chemistry, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt. hany.abdelhamid@aun.edu.eg.; Nanotechnology Research Centre (NTRC), The British University in Egypt (BUE), Suez Desert Road, El-Sherouk City, Cairo, 11837, Egypt. hany.abdelhamid@aun.edu.eg. |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Zdroj: | Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2022 Aug 20; Vol. 12 (1), pp. 14240. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Aug 20. |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-022-18322-5 |
Abstrakt: | Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are promising materials for several applications. Thus, they have been intensively reported and commercialized by several international companies. However, little is known about the fate and risk of MOFs to living organisms. Here, the toxic effect of two Zinc (Zn)-based MOFs; zeolitic imidazolate frameworks (ZIF-8) and leaf-like ZIF (ZIF-L), was tested to investigate the impact of the postmortem period of mice carrions and arthropods which found in decomposing carrions. The data analysis revealed an increase in zinc content over time. Toxicology in forensics studies biological materials for the presence of poisons, such as pharmaceuticals. The toxicology report can provide important details about the types of chemicals present in a person and whether the amount of those substances is in line with a therapeutic dose or exceeds a dangerous level. These findings conclude the possible fate and impact after mortality. This study presents the first study of the toxic effect of ZIFs materials using mice carrions and arthropods (Sarcophaga sp. Larvae) via morphological and microscopic studies compared with control, providing important biological information could aid in the environmental impact of the toxic level of MOF materials. (© 2022. The Author(s).) |
Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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