[Analysis of 5-year monitoring of road traffic injuries rates in Kazan].

Autor: Delyan AM; City Clinical Hospital No. 7, Republic of Tatarstan, Kazan, Russia., Timerzyanov MI; Institute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology of Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia.; Republican Bureau of Forensic Medicine of the Republic of Tatarstan, Kazan, Russia., Kildyushov EM; Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russia., Sharafutdinova AR; Republican Bureau of Forensic Medicine of the Republic of Tatarstan, Kazan, Russia.
Jazyk: ruština
Zdroj: Sudebno-meditsinskaia ekspertiza [Sud Med Ekspert] 2022; Vol. 65 (4), pp. 18-23.
DOI: 10.17116/sudmed20226504118
Abstrakt: The objective of the study is to establish a set of possible causes and patterns that influence the frequency and severity of road traffic accidents with fatalities. The results of the 5-year monitoring analysis of fatal road traffic injuries in Kazan are presented. We analyzed 662 cases. It was established that the main risk group for fatal road accidents includes subjects aged 20-39. The risk group for drivers is 30-39 years old, passengers 20-29 years old, and pedestrians 55-64 years old. Children account for 3% of all traffic fatalities; 80% of them are under 10 years old. Most children (70%) were in the vehicle at the time of the crash, and their parents may not have been using special equipment (car seats and seat belts). We identified the most traumatic months of the year, days of the week and times of the day for drivers, passengers and pedestrians. These patterns can be used for organizational measures to prevent road accidents.
Databáze: MEDLINE