Non-pharmacological analgesia strategies in adult and elderly endovascular procedures: a scoping review.

Autor:	Santos KVGD; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte. Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil., Rocha MA; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte. Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil., Dantas JKDS; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte. Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil., Araújo SCM; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte. Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil., Dantas DV; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte. Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil., Dantas RAN; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte. Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil.
Jazyk:	English; Portuguese
Zdroj:	Revista brasileira de enfermagem [Rev Bras Enferm] 2022 Aug 08; Vol. 75 (suppl 4), pp. e20210741. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Aug 08 (Print Publication: 2022).
DOI:	10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0741
Abstrakt:	Objectives: To identify the main non-pharmacological analgesia strategies used in clinical practice in adult and elderly endovascular procedures. Methods: scoping review, undertaken in July 2021, on 12 national and international data sources. The recommendations of the JBI and the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews checklist were followed. Thirteen studies were selected to compose the sample, with no time or language cut-off. Results: the main non-pharmacological strategies found were cold compress, use of music, and reflexology. The most prevalent procedures were coronary angiography, peripheral venous catheterization, and femoral catheter removal. Pain measurement by Visual Numeric Scale and Visual Analog Scale described pain reduction in adults and elderly. Conclusions: the main non-pharmacological strategies found were cold compress, use of music, and reflexology, which reduce pain in adults and the elderly.
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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