Assessment the effect of diabetes education on self-care behaviors and glycemic control in the Turkey Nursing Diabetes Education Evaluating Project (TURNUDEP): a multi-center study.

Autor: Celik S; Hamidiye Faculty of Nursing, University of Health Sciences Turkey, Istanbul, Turkey. selda.celik@sbu.edu.tr.; Mekteb-I Tıbbiye-I Şahane (Hamidiye), Külliyesi Selimiye Mahallesi Tıbbiye Caddesi No:38 34668 Üsküdar, Istanbul, Türkiye. selda.celik@sbu.edu.tr., Olgun N; Faculty of Health Sciences, Hasan Kalyoncu University, Gaziantep, Turkey., Yilmaz FT; Faculty of Health Sciences, Sakarya University of Applied Sciences, Sakarya, Turkey., Anataca G; University of Health Sciences Turkey, Kanuni Sultan Suleyman Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey., Ozsoy I; Istanbul Haydarpasa Numune Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey., Ciftci N; Kastamonu State Hospital, Kastamonu, Turkey., Aykiz EF; Kocaeli SEKA State Hospital, Kocaeli, Turkey., Yasa S; Canakkale Mehmet Akif Ersoy State Hospital, Canakkale, Turkey., Karakiraz E; Sinop Boyabat 75, Yil State Hospital, Sinop, Turkey., Ulker Y; 25 Aralık State Hospital, Gaziantep, Turkey., Demirhan YE; Faculty of Medicine Hospital, Kocaeli University, Kocaeli, Turkey., Celik SY; University of Health Sciences Turkey, Bagcılar Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey., Arpaci I; Şehit Kamil State Hospital, Gaziantep, Turkey., Gunduz F; Antalya Kepez State Hospital, Antalya, Turkey., Temel D; Eskisehir Yunus Emre State Hospital, Eskisehir, Turkey., Dincturk C; Eskisehir State Hospital, Eskisehir, Turkey., Sefer BE; Kartal Kosuyolu Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey., Bagdemir E; Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey., Erdem E; Usak Training and Research Hospital, Usak, Turkey., Sarimehmetoglu E; Bartin State Hospital, Bartin, Turkey., Sahin F; Karabuk Training and Research Hospital, Karabuk, Turkey., Gulsen G; Ondokuz Mayıs University Hospital, Samsun, Turkey., Kocakgol N; Gaziantep Dr. Ersin Arslan Training and ResearchHospital, Gaziantep, Turkey., Gokmen S; Urla State Hospital, Izmir, Turkey., Damar S; Usak Training and Research Hospital, Usak, Turkey., Celikoz Z; Umraniye Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey., Korkusuz Y; Kutahya Evliya Celebi Training and Research Hospital, Kutahya, Turkey., Kirlak S; Hamidiye Faculty of Medicine, University of Health Sciences Turkey, Istanbul Kartal Dr. Lutfi Kirdar City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey., Dede T; Acibadem Maslak Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey., Kahraman B; Turkish Diabetes Association, Istanbul, Turkey., Sert A; Isparta City Hospital, Isparta, Turkey., Cetin N; Hamidiye Faculty of Medicine, University of Health Sciences Turkey, Istanbul Kartal Dr. Lutfi Kirdar City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: BMC nursing [BMC Nurs] 2022 Aug 05; Vol. 21 (1), pp. 215. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Aug 05.
DOI: 10.1186/s12912-022-01001-1
Abstrakt: Background: Diabetes education in Turkey is provided by diabetes nurse educators in almost all healthcare organizations. However, the education is not standardized in terms of learning content, duration, and methods. This multi-center study was performed to assess the self-care behaviors and glycemic control following education provided to the patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus by diabetes nurse educators.
Methods: This was a descriptive and cross-sectional study and included 1535 patients admitted to 28 public hospitals for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. The education was assessed by using a Patient Identification Form and Self-care Scale.
Results: The proportion of individuals who received diabetes education within the last year was 78.5%, with 46.7% of them having received it once. Of the patients, 84.8% reported that they received diabetes education individually. It was found that the proportion of individuals who received education about oral antidiabetics (78.5%) and glucose testing at home (78.5%) was higher than the proportion of individuals who received education about exercise (58.8%) and foot care (61.6%). The status of diabetes education, education intervals, and the correlation of the education method with self-care and glycemic control was evaluated. Self-care and glycemic control levels were better among the patients who received diabetes education thrice or more and in patients who received education both individually and in a group (p < 0.05).
Conclusions: Approximately three-quarters of individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus received education by diabetes nurse educators in Turkey. Diabetes education is positively correlated with self-care and glycemic control levels among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Efforts for generalization and standardized education for all diabetes patients are necessary.
(© 2022. The Author(s).)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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