Genetic variants of TORC1 gene promoter and their association with carcass quality and body measurement traits in Qinchuan beef cattle.

Autor: Zhao X; College of Pharmacy, Heze University, Heze, China., Khan R; Department of Livestock Management, Breeding and Genetic, The University of Agriculture Peshawar, Peshawar, Pakistan., Hongfang G; Medical College, Xuchang University, Xuchang, China., Abbas Raza SH; College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China., Ayari-Akkari A; Biology Department, College of Science, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.; Laboratory of Diversity, Management and Conservation of Biological Systems, Faculty of Sciences of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia., Othman G; Biology Department, College of Science, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia., Alshammari AM; Department of Biology, College of Science, University of Hail, Ha'il, Saudi Arabia., Aloufi BH; Department of Biology, College of Science, University of Hail, Ha'il, Saudi Arabia., Alabbosh KF; Department of Biology, College of Science, University of Hail, Ha'il, Saudi Arabia., Alshammari WB; Department of Biology, College of Science, University of Hail, Ha'il, Saudi Arabia., Linsen Z; College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Animal biotechnology [Anim Biotechnol] 2023 Dec; Vol. 34 (7), pp. 2537-2545. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Aug 02.
DOI: 10.1080/10495398.2022.2105226
Abstrakt: In the present study, sequencing of TORC1 prompter region explored three SNPs at loci g.80G>T, g.93A>T, and g.1253G>A. The SNP1 produced GG, GT and TT, SNP2 AA, AT and TT, and SNP3 produced GG, GA and AA genotypes. Allelic and genotypic frequencies analysis exhibited that SNP1 is within Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (HWE). All three SNPs were found highly polymorphic as PIC value (0.25 < PIC < 0.50). At loci g.80G>T the cattle with genotype GG showed significantly (P <0.01) larger body length (BL), Wither height (WH), Hip height (HH), Rump length (RL), Hip width (HW), Chest depth (CD), and Chest circumference (CC). The genotype AA at g.93A>T showed significantly (P< 0.01 and 0.05) Larger body length (BL), Wither height (WH), Hip height, Rump length (RL), Hip width (HW), Chest depth (CD), and Chest circumference (CC). Interestingly, the carcass quality parameters such as Ultrasound loin area (ULA) and Intramuscular fat percentage (IF%) was highest in genotype GG at loci g.1253G>A. These findings conclude that genotype GG at loci g.80 G>T and AA at loci g.93A>T could be used as genetic markers for body measurement and genotype GG at loci g.1253G>A for carcass quality traits of TORC1 gene in Qinchuan beef cattle.
Databáze: MEDLINE
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