All-Solid-State Photo-Assisted Li-CO 2 Battery Working at an Ultra-Wide Operation Temperature.

Autor: Guan DH; State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China., Wang XX; State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China., Li F; State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China., Zheng LJ; State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China., Li ML; State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China.; International Center of Future Science, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China., Wang HF; State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China.; College of Chemical and Food, Zhengzhou University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450044, P. R. China., Xu JJ; State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China.; International Center of Future Science, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: ACS nano [ACS Nano] 2022 Aug 23; Vol. 16 (8), pp. 12364-12376. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Aug 01.
DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.2c03534
Abstrakt: At present, photoassisted Li-air batteries are considered to be an effective approach to overcome the sluggish reaction kinetics of the Li-air batteries. And, the organic liquid electrolyte is generally adopted by the current conventional photoassisted Li-air batteries. However, the superior catalytic activity of photoassisted cathode would in turn fasten the degradation of the organic liquid electrolyte, leading to limited battery cycling life. Herein, we tame the above limitation of the traditional liquid electrolyte system for Li-CO 2 batteries by constructing a photoassisted all-solid-state Li-CO 2 battery with an integrated bilayer Au@TiO 2 /Li 1.5 Al 0.5 Ge 1.5 (PO 4 ) 3 (LAGP)/LAGP (ATLL) framework, which can essentially improve battery stability. Taking advantage of photoelectric and photothermal effects, the Au@TiO 2 /LAGP layer enables the acceleration of the slow kinetics of the carbon dioxide reduction reaction and evolution reaction processes. The LAGP layer could resolve the problem of liquid electrolyte decomposition under illumination. The integrated double-layer LAGP framework endows the direct transportation of heat and Li + in the entire system. The photoassisted all-solid-state Li-CO 2 battery achieves an ultralow polarization of 0.25 V with illumination, as well as a high round-trip efficiency of 92.4%. Even at an extremely low temperature of -73 °C, the battery can still deliver a small polarization of 0.6 V by converting solar energy into heat to achieve self-heating. This study is not limited to the Li-air batteries but can also be applied to other battery systems, constituting a significant step toward the practical application of all-solid-state photoassisted Li-air batteries.
Databáze: MEDLINE