Effectiveness of low-level laser therapy after surgical removal of impacted mandibular third molars: A randomized clinical trial.

Autor: Das AR; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Kalinga Institute of Dental Sciences, KIIT University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India., Vidya KC; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Kalinga Institute of Dental Sciences, KIIT University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India., Srikar MV; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Kalinga Institute of Dental Sciences, KIIT University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India., Pathi J; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Kalinga Institute of Dental Sciences, KIIT University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India., Jaiswal A; Program Associate, Bioinnovation, KIIT TBI, KIIT DU, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: National journal of maxillofacial surgery [Natl J Maxillofac Surg] 2022 Jan-Apr; Vol. 13 (1), pp. 60-66. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Apr 20.
DOI: 10.4103/njms.njms_297_21
Abstrakt: Introduction: The low-level laser therapy has been accepted globally as cell bio-modulator, used to reach ideal therapeutic effects, acting in the reduction of the pain response, with anti-inflammatory effects, stimulating local micro-circulation and wounds repair, promoting a rapid recovery, which brings a better quality of life to the patient. In this study, we aim to to determine the effectiveness of low-level laser therapy on reducing the pain and swelling after removal of impacted third molars.
Materials and Methods: In this present prospective randomized clinical study, third molar surgeries were performed in thirty patients who were divided into two equal groups (placebo group and study group) a placebo group with routine treatment and a study group with low-level laser therapy which was applied both intraorally and extraorally after the surgical extraction of mandibular third molar.
Results: The parameters such as postoperative pain, edema, and trismus were assessed on 1 st and 7 th day. All these parameters showed statistically significant results in patients with low-level laser therapy.
Conclusions: Low-level laser therapy was effective in reducing the postoperative pain, edema, and trismus in the third molar surgeries.
(Copyright: © 2022 National Journal of Maxillofacial Surgery.)
Databáze: MEDLINE