Sickness Absence and Disability Pension in the Trade and Retail Industry: A Prospective Cohort Study of 192,000 White-Collar Workers in Sweden.
| Autor: | Farrants K; From the Division of Insurance Medicine, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (Farrants, Alexanderson)., Alexanderson K |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Zdroj: | Journal of occupational and environmental medicine [J Occup Environ Med] 2022 Nov 01; Vol. 64 (11), pp. 912-919. |
| DOI: | 10.1097/JOM.0000000000002634 |
| Abstrakt: | Objective: This study aimed to investigate future sickness absence (SA) and disability pension (DP) among privately employed white-collar employees in the trade and retail industry. Methods: A prospective population-based cohort study of all 192,077 such workers in Sweden in 2012, using linked microdata from nationwide registers, was conducted. Descriptive statistics of annual SA/DP during 2010 to 2016 and logistic regression for SA/DP in 2016 were used. Results: Women had more mean SA/DP net days/person; however, there were no sex differences in the mean number of net days/person with SA/DP. The mean number of net days/person increased, especially with mental diagnoses. Sickness absence in 2012 was the strongest factor associated with SA/DP in 2016 (women: odds ratio, 3.28; 95% confidence interval, 3.09-3.47; men: odds ratio, 4.10; 95% confidence interval, 3.76-4.48). Work-related factors were weakly associated with future SA/DP. Conclusions: The number of SA/DP net days per person increased, especially SA/DP days due to mental diagnoses. Competing Interests: Conflict of interest: Kristina Alexanderson rendered some hours as an expert for the Swedish Board of Health and Welfare, a research grant from AFA Insurance, and research grants from the Swedish Research Council for Health, Working Life and Welfare. Kristin Farrants received a research grant from AFA Insurance and the Swedish Research Council for Health, Working Life and Welfare. (Copyright © 2022 The Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of the American College of Occupational and Environmental Medicine.) |
| Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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