Fast-Response Flexible Temperature Sensors with Atomically Thin Molybdenum Disulfide.

Autor: Daus A; Department of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, United States., Jaikissoon M; Department of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, United States., Khan AI; Department of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, United States., Kumar A; Department of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, United States., Grady RW; Department of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, United States., Saraswat KC; Department of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, United States.; Department of Materials Science & Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, United States., Pop E; Department of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, United States.; Department of Materials Science & Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, United States.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Nano letters [Nano Lett] 2022 Aug 10; Vol. 22 (15), pp. 6135-6140. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jul 28.
DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.2c01344
Abstrakt: Real-time thermal sensing on flexible substrates could enable a plethora of new applications. However, achieving fast, sub-millisecond response times even in a single sensor is difficult, due to the thermal mass of the sensor and encapsulation. Here, we fabricate flexible monolayer molybdenum disulfide (MoS 2 ) temperature sensors and arrays, which can detect temperature changes within a few microseconds, over 100× faster than flexible thin-film metal sensors. Thermal simulations indicate the sensors' response time is only limited by the MoS 2 interfaces and encapsulation. The sensors also have high temperature coefficient of resistance, ∼1-2%/K and stable operation upon cycling and long-term measurement when they are encapsulated with alumina. These results, together with their biocompatibility, make these devices excellent candidates for biomedical sensor arrays and many other Internet of Things applications.
Databáze: MEDLINE