Case Report: Steroid-Responsive Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy Associated With Cytokine Storm and Obstructive Shock.

Autor: Gudenkauf B; Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States., Goetsch MR; Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States., Vakil RM; Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States., Cingolani O; Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States., Adamo L; Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine [Front Cardiovasc Med] 2022 Jul 11; Vol. 9, pp. 931070. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jul 11 (Print Publication: 2022).
DOI: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.931070
Abstrakt: A growing body of evidence suggests that inflammation may play a key role in the development of Takotsubo stress cardiomyopathy. Here, we report the case of a 63-year-old woman who presented with chest pain and was diagnosed with this cardiomyopathy. After an initial improvement, the patient experienced a systemic inflammatory response of unclear origin and deteriorated rapidly into obstructive shock. Her presentation was considered consistent with cytokine storm. She was, therefore, treated with steroids with rapid improvement in her clinical picture. She relapsed after the taper. Endomyocardial biopsy soon after initiation of pulse dose steroids showed macrophage and lymphocytic infiltration. This case highlights the potential intimate connection between systemic inflammatory response and Takotsubo stress cardiomyopathy and contributes to the evolving understanding of inflammation in the pathogenesis of this disease.
Competing Interests: LA is a co-founder of i-Cordis, LLC, a company focused on the development of immunomodulatory small molecules for the treatment of heart failure. The remaining authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
(Copyright © 2022 Gudenkauf, Goetsch, Vakil, Cingolani and Adamo.)
Databáze: MEDLINE