[Prevalence Of Hbs Antigen In Hiv-Infected Patients At The Regional Hospital Center In Maradi, Niger].

Autor: Abdoulaye O; Faculté de Sciences de la Santé, Université Dan Dicko DanKoulodo de Maradi, Niger., Harouna Amadou ML; Faculté de Sciences de la Santé, Université Dan Dicko DanKoulodo de Maradi, Niger., Biraima A; Faculté de Sciences de la Santé, Université Dan Dicko DanKoulodo de Maradi, Niger., Amadou O; Faculté de Sciences de la Santé, Université Dan Dicko DanKoulodo de Maradi, Niger., Tawaye I; Service Médecine Interne, Centre Hospitalier Régional de Maradi, Niger., Maiga DA; Laboratoire de Biologie, Centre Hospitalier Régional de Maradi, Niger., Issa M; Service Biologie, Centre Hospitalier Régional de Maradi, Niger., Lo G; Centre de Recherche Iressef, Dakar, Sénégal., Mamadou S; Faculté de Sciences de la Santé, Laboratoire de Bactériologie virologie, Université Abdou Moumouni de Niamey, Niger.
Jazyk: francouzština
Zdroj: Le Mali medical [Mali Med] 2018; Vol. 33 (4), pp. 36-39.
Abstrakt: Objective: The present study aimed to determine the seroprevalence of HBs Ag in HIV-infected patients followed at the Maradi CHR.
Methods: This is a retrospective study based on the records of the infectious diseases department of the CHR of Maradi. Included were all HIV-positive adults seen in consultation who received HBs Ag research between 2006 and 2018. The data was collected from patients' medical records.
Results: In total, 2770 patients included in our study. The average age of the cohort was 38 years old. Of these patients, 159 had HBs Ag or a prevalence of 5.74% (95% CI: 4.93 - 6.67). HIV-HBV coinfections were higher in men (52.20%). HIV1 subtype was involved in 96.86% of cases. Two patients co-infected with HIV-HBV had HIV1 and HIV2 dual profile. Which represents 1.26% (95% CI: 0.15 - 4.47).
Conclusion: This study confirms the high prevalence rate of HBV coinfection in HIV-infected patients. It is therefore necessary to screen all HIV-infected patients for better management.
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Databáze: MEDLINE