Important Mycosis of Wildlife: Emphasis on Etiology, Epidemiology, Diagnosis, and Pathology-A Review: PART 2.

Autor: Ugochukwu ICI; Department of Veterinary Pathology and Microbiology, University of Nigeria, Nsukka 410001, Nigeria.; Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bari, 70010 Bari, Italy., Luca I; Department of Pathological Anatomy and Forensic Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Banat's University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, 300645 Timișoara, Romania., Sani NA; Department of Veterinary Pathology, University of Abuja, Abuja 900109, Nigeria., Omeke JN; Department of Veterinary Pathology and Microbiology, University of Nigeria, Nsukka 410001, Nigeria., Anyanwu MU; Department of Veterinary Pathology and Microbiology, University of Nigeria, Nsukka 410001, Nigeria., Odigie AE; Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bari, 70010 Bari, Italy.; Department of Veterinary Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Benin, Benin City 300238, Nigeria., Onoja RI; Department of Veterinary Pathology and Microbiology, University of Nigeria, Nsukka 410001, Nigeria., Ocheja OB; Department of Biosciences, Biotechnologies and Biopharmaceuticals, University of Bari, 70010 Bari, Italy.; Department of Veterinary Physiology and Biochemistry, University of Benin, Benin City 300238, Nigeria., Ugochukwu MO; University of Nigeria Medical Centre, Nsukka 410001, Nigeria., Makanju OA; National Veterinary Research Institute, Vom 930010, Nigeria., Aneke CI; Department of Veterinary Pathology and Microbiology, University of Nigeria, Nsukka 410001, Nigeria.; Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bari, 70010 Bari, Italy.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Animals : an open access journal from MDPI [Animals (Basel)] 2022 Jul 26; Vol. 12 (15). Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jul 26.
DOI: 10.3390/ani12151897
Abstrakt: Wild animals are an important component of the ecosystem, and play a major role in it. However, in recent years, there has been an astronomical increase in the incidence of wildlife mycotic diseases leading to wildlife extermination. It is important to note that most of these mycotic diseases are zoonotic, and since there is a lot of attention given to zoonosis of a bacterial or viral origin in recent times, it is important to look into the mycotic diseases which may have zoonotic potential. Previously, the authors expatiated on some major wildlife mycotic diseases. In this review, we shed light on the etiology, epidemiology, diagnosis, pathogenesis, pathogenicity, macroscopic and microscopic pathology, and hematological and serum biochemical findings of dermatophytosis, coccidioidomycosis, blastomycosis, and sporotrichosis, which are very important mycoses of wildlife.
Databáze: MEDLINE
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