New Implications of Patients' Sex in Today's Lung Cancer Management.

Autor: Raskin J; Department of Thoracic Oncology, MOCA, Antwerp University Hospital, University of Antwerp, Drie Eikenstraat 655, 2650 Edegem, Belgium., Snoeckx A; Department of Radiology, Antwerp University Hospital, University of Antwerp, Drie Eikenstraat 655, 2650 Edegem, Belgium., Janssens A; Department of Thoracic Oncology, MOCA, Antwerp University Hospital, University of Antwerp, Drie Eikenstraat 655, 2650 Edegem, Belgium.; Center for Oncological Research (CORE), Integrated Personalized and Precision Oncology Network (IPPON), University of Antwerp, Universiteitsplein 1, 2610 Antwerpen, Belgium., De Bondt C; Department of Thoracic Oncology, MOCA, Antwerp University Hospital, University of Antwerp, Drie Eikenstraat 655, 2650 Edegem, Belgium., Wener R; Department of Thoracic Oncology, MOCA, Antwerp University Hospital, University of Antwerp, Drie Eikenstraat 655, 2650 Edegem, Belgium., van de Wiel M; Department of Thoracic Oncology, MOCA, Antwerp University Hospital, University of Antwerp, Drie Eikenstraat 655, 2650 Edegem, Belgium., van Meerbeeck JP; Department of Thoracic Oncology, MOCA, Antwerp University Hospital, University of Antwerp, Drie Eikenstraat 655, 2650 Edegem, Belgium., Smits E; Center for Oncological Research (CORE), Integrated Personalized and Precision Oncology Network (IPPON), University of Antwerp, Universiteitsplein 1, 2610 Antwerpen, Belgium.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Cancers [Cancers (Basel)] 2022 Jul 13; Vol. 14 (14). Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jul 13.
DOI: 10.3390/cancers14143399
Abstrakt: This paper describes where and how sex matters in today's management of lung cancer. We consecutively describe the differences between males and females in lung cancer demographics; sex-based differences in the immune system (including the poorer outcomes in women who are treated with immunotherapy but no chemotherapy); the presence of oncogenic drivers and the response to targeted therapies according to sex; the greater benefit women derive from lung cancer screening and why they get screened less; and finally, the barriers to smoking cessation that women experience. We conclude that sex is an important but often overlooked factor in modern-day thoracic oncology practice.
Databáze: MEDLINE
Nepřihlášeným uživatelům se plný text nezobrazuje