Prevalence of pulp canal obliteration and periapical pathology in human anterior teeth: A three-dimensional analysis based on CBCT scans.

Autor: Vera J; Endodontics Department, University of Missouri, Kansas City, Missouri, USA.; Endodontics Department, Universidad Autónoma de Tlaxcala, Tlaxcala, Mexico., Thepris-Charaf J; Private Practice in Endodontics, Mexico City, Mexico., Hernández-Ramírez A; Private Practice in Endodontics, Mexico City, Mexico., García JG; CEO Radiología y Diagnósticos odontológicos RDO, Pachuca, Mexico., Romero M; Endodontics Department, University of Missouri, Kansas City, Missouri, USA.; Endodontics Department, Universidad Autónoma de Tlaxcala, Tlaxcala, Mexico., Vazquez-Carcaño M; Endodontics Department, Universidad Autónoma de Tlaxcala, Tlaxcala, Mexico., Arias A; Facultad de Odontología, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Australian endodontic journal : the journal of the Australian Society of Endodontology Inc [Aust Endod J] 2023 Aug; Vol. 49 (2), pp. 351-357. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jul 25.
DOI: 10.1111/aej.12669
Abstrakt: This study aimed to determine the prevalence of pulp canal obliteration (PCO) and its association with periapical pathology (Hypodense areas) in cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans of anterior teeth. A total of 2161 CBCT scans from patients 18 years or older taken between 2000 and 2020 were selected. Patient-, tooth- and scan-related data were registered. Two calibrated evaluators recorded the number of teeth with PCO ≥4 mm in the cervical third of the roots and the presence or absence of periapical hypodensities (PH). The length of the root canal that was calcified was also determined. Logistic regression analysis was used to determine whether any of the recorded factors influenced the presence of PCO and the presence of periapical pathology in teeth presenting with PCO. The only factor significantly related to the presence of PCO was patient age. The prevalence of PH in teeth exhibiting PCO was 10%.
(© 2022 Australian Society of Endodontology Inc.)
Databáze: MEDLINE