The effectiveness of 3D multiple object tracking training on decision-making in soccer.

Autor: Harenberg S; Department of Human Kinetics, St. Francis Xavier University, Antigonish, NS, Canada., McCarver Z; School of Sport and Exercise Science, University of Northern Colorado, Greeley, CO, United States., Worley J; Department of Kinesiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, United States., Murr D; Department of Sport Psychology and Research Methods, Eberhard Karls University, Tübingen, Germany., Vosloo J; Department of Exercise Sciences and Athletic Training, Ithaca College, Ithaca, NY, United States., Kakar RS; Department of Human Movement Science, Oakland University, Rochester, MI, United States., McCaffrey R; Faculty of Kinesiology, University of Regina, Regina, SK, Canada., Dorsch K; Faculty of Kinesiology, University of Regina, Regina, SK, Canada., Höner O; Department of Sport Psychology and Research Methods, Eberhard Karls University, Tübingen, Germany.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Science & medicine in football [Sci Med Footb] 2022 Aug; Vol. 6 (3), pp. 355-362. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Aug 13.
DOI: 10.1080/24733938.2021.1965201
Abstrakt: Background: Soccer requires athletes to make quick decisions in dynamic environments. Several off-court technology-based interventions have been developed to train these perceptual cognitive skills. However, the evidence for training transfer using technologies to athletic performance has been sparse. Previous research found 3-dimensional multiple object tracking (3D MOT) training to cause a significant increase in quality of passing decision-making. Limitations to the research warrant further investigation of this association.
Purpose: To re-examine the effectiveness of 3D MOT on training decision-making.
Methods: Thirty-one NCAA Division III soccer players (female n = 16) were randomized to 3D MOT training or a control task. The experimental group received 10 training sessions over a span of 4 weeks.
Results: The manipulation check indicated a significant training effect in 3D MOT performance for the intervention but not the control group (F (1,29) = 21.46, p < .001, n p 2 = .43). Non-significant changes with small effect sizes (n p 2 = .01-.03) in decision-making and measures of near-transfer were found.
Conclusion: The findings challenge the association between 3D MOT training and increased quality of decision-making in soccer.
Databáze: MEDLINE
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