Clinical experience regarding the diagnostic value of segment-by-segment coronary computed tomography angiography in comparison with that of invasive coronary angiography.

Autor: Souto RM; Hospital Universitário Antônio Pedro - Universidade Federal Fluminense (HUAP-UFF), Niterói, RJ, Brazil., Dos Santos AASMD; Hospital Universitário Antônio Pedro - Universidade Federal Fluminense (HUAP-UFF), Niterói, RJ, Brazil., Nacif MS; Hospital Universitário Antônio Pedro - Universidade Federal Fluminense (HUAP-UFF), Niterói, RJ, Brazil.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Radiologia brasileira [Radiol Bras] 2022 May-Jun; Vol. 55 (3), pp. 156-160.
DOI: 10.1590/0100-3984.2021.0092
Abstrakt: Objective: To compare the degree of coronary stenosis (≥ 50% luminal narrowing) determined by coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) with that determined by invasive coronary angiography (ICA), using segment-by-segment analysis.
Materials and Methods: This was a retrospective study of the records of patients who underwent CCTA and ICA between January 2014 and June 2018 at a general hospital in Brazil. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis was applied, and the areas under the curve were used in order to assess the overall accuracy of the methods.
Results: The degree of coronary stenosis was evaluated in a total of 844 arterial segments. The diagnostic performance of CCTA was good, with a sensitivity of 82.3%, a specificity of 96.4%, and a negative predictive value of 97.7% (95% CI: 96.5-98.5). In the segment-by-segment analysis, CCTA had excellent accuracy for the left main coronary artery and for other segments.
Conclusion: In clinical practice at general hospitals, CCTA appears to have diagnostic performance comparable to that of ICA.
Databáze: MEDLINE