Knowledge exchange between patient and pharmacist: A mixed methods study to explore the role of pharmacists in patient education and counseling in asthma and pulmonary arterial hypertension.

Autor: Renet S; Paris Saint-Joseph Hospital Group, Pharmacy Department, Paris, France; University of Paris Nanterre, Education and Training Research Center (ED 139 - EA 1589), Nanterre, France. Electronic address: srenet@ghpsj.fr., Chaumais MC; Paris-Sud University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Chatenay-Malabry, France; Bicêtre Hospital, Pharmacy Department, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France; Inserm UMR_S 999, Marie-Lannelongue Hospital, Le Plessis-Robinson, France., Gallant-Dewavrin M; HTaPFrance, Association of Patients, Caregivers and Lung Transplants, Paris, France., Jouet E; Research in Human, Social and Mental Health Laboratory, GHU Paris Psychiatrie & Neurosciences, Maison-Blanche, Paris, France; Education Ethics Health (EA7505), Tours University, Tours, France., Bezie Y; Paris Saint-Joseph Hospital Group, Pharmacy Department, Paris, France., Humbert M; Inserm UMR_S 999, Marie-Lannelongue Hospital, Le Plessis-Robinson, France; Paris-Saclay University, Paris, France; Kremlin-Bicêtre Hospital, Department of Respiratory and Intensive Care Medicine, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France., Rieutord A; Gustave-Roussy Cancer Campus, Pharmacy Department, Villejuif, France., Las Vergnas O; University of Paris Nanterre, Education and Training Research Center (ED 139 - EA 1589), Nanterre, France.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Annales pharmaceutiques francaises [Ann Pharm Fr] 2023 Jan; Vol. 81 (1), pp. 53-63. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jun 20.
DOI: 10.1016/j.pharma.2022.06.005
Abstrakt: Objectives: To better understand the role of pharmacists in patient education and counselling: describe the perception of knowledge exchange (KE) between asthma/pulmonary arterial hypertension patients and pharmacists (hospital/community) according to four dimensions (4C-typology): cure (C1), care (C2); coordination/supply chain (C3), characteristics of the pathophysiology/disease mechanisms (C4); factors correlated with KE.
Methods: A mixed methods approach was used. Part A: data from semi-structured patient interviews were processed (thematic analysis), and a questionnaire developed. Part B: completed patient questionnaires were processed by correspondence factor analysis.
Results: KE (4C-typology) was correlated with pathology, disease severity, disease duration, age, hospital/community pharmacist. Patients expected pharmacists to provide C2/C3 services. KE with pharmacists covered C1/C2/C3, and with physicians, C1/C2/C4. While patients perceived KE as a means of self-learning to improve self-care skills, the two-way nature meant it provided specific experiential information feedback to pharmacists.
Conclusions: This 4C-typology provides a holistic framework for optimising the pharmacists' role in education and counselling of patients with chronic diseases.
(Copyright © 2022 Académie Nationale de Pharmacie. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE