The Relationship Between Self-Esteem and Mobile Phone Addiction Among Mainland Chinese Adolescents: A Meta-Analysis.

Autor: Liang Y; School of business, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan, China., Huang H; Institute of Nursing and Health, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan, China., Ding Y; Institute of Nursing and Health, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan, China., Zhang Y; Institute of Nursing and Health, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan, China., Lu G; School of business, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan, China., Chen C; Institute of Nursing and Health, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan, China.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Psychological reports [Psychol Rep] 2024 Feb; Vol. 127 (1), pp. 5-39. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jun 19.
DOI: 10.1177/00332941221109115
Abstrakt: In recent years, the problem of mobile phone addiction (MPA) has become increasingly serious among mainland Chinese adolescents. Studies have found that self-esteem may be related to MPA, but the conclusions are inconsistent. Consequently, this meta-analysis aims to explore the real relationship between self-esteem and MPA, and analyze the moderator variables. The relevant studies used in meta-analysis were obtained by searching China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wan Fang Data, Chongqing VIP Information Co., Ltd. (VIP), PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, Medline and Embase. Then articles were screened and coded, and statistical analysis was carried out by Stata 16.0 software. A total of 45,765 participants from 64 articles were included in the research. Meta-analysis showed that there was a moderate negative correlation between self-esteem and MPA( r = -.25, 95% CI = -.29, -.21). Subgroup analysis and meta-regression analysis showed that the age and publication time can significantly moderate the relationship between self-esteem and MPA, but MPA measurement instrument, gender, region and publication type have no significant moderating effect. The current meta-analysis provided solid evidence that self-esteem was negatively correlated with MPA. Longitudinal studies are needed to clarify the causality between them, so as to make more specific practice and policy recommendations.
Competing Interests: Declaration of Conflicting InterestsThe author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.
Databáze: MEDLINE
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