Autor: |
Jaskulska A; Institute of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Lodz University of Technology, Żeromskiego 116, 90-924 Lodz, Poland., Gach-Janczak K; Department of Biomolecular Chemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Medicinal University of Lodz, Mazowiecka 6/8, 92-215 Lodz, Poland., Drogosz-Stachowicz J; Department of Biomolecular Chemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Medicinal University of Lodz, Mazowiecka 6/8, 92-215 Lodz, Poland., Janecki T; Institute of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Lodz University of Technology, Żeromskiego 116, 90-924 Lodz, Poland., Janecka AE; Department of Biomolecular Chemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Medicinal University of Lodz, Mazowiecka 6/8, 92-215 Lodz, Poland. |
Abstrakt: |
Quinolinones have been known for a long time as broad-spectrum synthetic antibiotics. More recently, the anticancer potential of this group of compounds has been investigated. Following this direction, we obtained a small library of 3-methylidene-1-sulfonyl-2,3-dihydroquinolin-4(1 H )-ones with various substituents at positions 1, 2, 6, and 7 of the quinolinone ring system. The cytotoxic activity of the synthesized analogs was tested in the MTT assay on two cancer cell lines in order to determine the structure-activity relationship. All compounds produced high cytotoxic effects in MCF-7, and even higher in HL-60 cells. 2-Ethyl-3-methylidene-1-phenylsulfonyl-2,3-dihydroquinolin-4(1 H )-one, which was over 5-fold more cytotoxic for HL-60 than for normal HUVEC cells, was selected for further tests. This analog was shown to inhibit proliferation and induce DNA damage and apoptosis in HL-60 cells. |