Predator control of marine communities increases with temperature across 115 degrees of latitude.

Autor: Ashton GV; Smithsonian Environmental Research Center, Tiburon, CA and Edgewater, MD, USA., Freestone AL; Smithsonian Environmental Research Center, Tiburon, CA and Edgewater, MD, USA.; Department of Biology, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Ancon, Republic of Panama., Duffy JE; Tennenbaum Marine Observatories Network and MarineGEO program, Smithsonian Institution, Edgewater, MD, USA., Torchin ME; Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Ancon, Republic of Panama.; Marine Science Institute, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, USA., Sewall BJ; Department of Biology, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA., Tracy B; Smithsonian Environmental Research Center, Tiburon, CA and Edgewater, MD, USA.; United States Naval Academy Oceanography Department, Annapolis, MD, USA., Albano M; Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas (CADIC-CONICET), Ushuaia, Tierra del Fuego, Argentina., Altieri AH; Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Ancon, Republic of Panama.; Department of Environmental Engineering Sciences, Engineering School of Sustainable Infrastructure and Environment, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA., Altvater L; Department of Marine Biotechnology, Instituto de Estudos do Mar Almirante Paulo Moreira, Arraial do Cabo, RJ, Brazil., Bastida-Zavala R; Laboratorio de Sistemática de Invertebrados Marinos (LABSIM), Universidad del Mar, campus Puerto Angel, Oaxaca, Mexico., Bortolus A; Instituto Patagónico para el Estudio de los Ecosistemas Continentales (IPEEC-CONICET), Puerto Madryn, Chubut, Argentina., Brante A; Departamento de Ecología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción, Concepción, Chile.; Centro de Investigación en Biodiversidad y Ambientes Sustenables (CIBAS), Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción, Concepción, Chile., Bravo V; Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Ancon, Republic of Panama., Brown N; Hakai Institute, Heriot Bay, BC, Canada.; School of Environmental Studies, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada., Buschmann AH; Centro i-mar and CeBiB, Universidad de Los Lagos, Puerto Montt, Chile., Buskey E; Mission-Aransas NERR, University of Texas Marine Science Institute, Port Aransas, TX, USA., Barrera RC; Charles Darwin Research Station, Charles Darwin Foundation, Santa Cruz, Galapagos, Ecuador., Cheng B; Gloucester Marine Station, Department of Environmental Conservation, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA, USA., Collin R; Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Ancon, Republic of Panama., Coutinho R; Department of Marine Biotechnology, Instituto de Estudos do Mar Almirante Paulo Moreira, Arraial do Cabo, RJ, Brazil., De Gracia L; Departamento de Ecología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción, Concepción, Chile.; Centro de Investigación en Biodiversidad y Ambientes Sustenables (CIBAS), Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción, Concepción, Chile., Dias GM; Universidade Federal do ABC, São Bernardo do Campo, SP, Brazil., DiBacco C; Bedford Institute of Oceanography, Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Dartmouth, NS, Canada., Flores AAV; Centre for Marine Biology, University of São Paulo, São Sebastião, SP, Brazil., Haddad MA; Zoology Department, University Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil., Hoffman Z; Departamento de Ciencias Marinas y Costeras, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California Sur, La Paz, BCS, Mexico., Erquiaga BI; Departamento de Química y Biología, Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola, Lima, Peru., Janiak D; Smithsonian Marine Station, Fort Pierce, FL, USA., Campeán AJ; Laboratorio MARINAR, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Lima, Peru.; Asociacion Conservaccion, Lima, Peru., Keith I; Charles Darwin Research Station, Charles Darwin Foundation, Santa Cruz, Galapagos, Ecuador., Leclerc JC; Departamento de Ecología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción, Concepción, Chile.; Centro FONDAP de Investigación de Dinámicas de Ecosistemas Marinos de Altas Latitudes (IDEAL), Chile., Lecompte-Pérez OP; Facultad de Ciencias Naturales e Ingeniería, Universidad Jorge Tadeo Lozano, Santa Marta, Colombia., Longo GO; Departamento de Oceanografia e Limnologia, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil., Matthews-Cascon H; Departamento de Biologia, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil., McKenzie CH; Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Centre, Fisheries and Oceans Canada, St. John's, NL Canada., Miller J; Oregon State University, Coastal Oregon Marine Experiment Station, Newport, OR, USA., Munizaga M; Facultad de Ciencias del Mar, Universidad Católica del Norte, Coquimbo, Chile.; Millennium Nucleus Ecology and Sustainable Management of Oceanic Island (ESMOI), Coquimbo, Chile.; Centro de Estudios Avanzados en Zonas Áridas (CEAZA), Coquimbo, Chile., Naval-Xavier LPD; Department of Marine Biotechnology, Instituto de Estudos do Mar Almirante Paulo Moreira, Arraial do Cabo, RJ, Brazil., Navarrete SA; Estación Costera de Investigaciones Marinas, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Las Cruces, Chile., Otálora C; Facultad de Ciencias Naturales e Ingeniería, Universidad Jorge Tadeo Lozano, Santa Marta, Colombia., Palomino-Alvarez LA; Posgrado en Ciencias del Mar y Limnología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Ciudad de México, México.; Unidad Multidisciplinaria de Docencia e Investigación Sisal (UMDI-SISAL), Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Yucatán, México., Palomo MG; Argentino de Ciencias Naturales Bernardino Rivadavia, CONICET, Argentina., Patrick C; Virginia Institute of Marine Science, College of William and Mary, VA, USA., Pegau C; Oil Spill Recovery Institute/PWSSC, Cordova, AK, USA., Pereda SV; Centro i-mar and CeBiB, Universidad de Los Lagos, Puerto Montt, Chile., Rocha RM; Zoology Department, University Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil., Rumbold C; CIT Santa Cruz (CONICET-UNPA), IlMyC (CONICET-FCEyN, UNMdP), Argentina., Sánchez C; Departamento de Ciencias Marinas y Costeras, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California Sur, La Paz, BCS, Mexico., Sanjuan-Muñoz A; Facultad de Ciencias Naturales e Ingeniería, Universidad Jorge Tadeo Lozano, Santa Marta, Colombia., Schlöder C; Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Ancon, Republic of Panama., Schwindt E; Instituto de Biología de Organismos Marinos (IBIOMAR-CONICET), Puerto Madryn, Chubut, Argentina., Seemann J; Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Ancon, Republic of Panama.; Zukunft Umwelt Gesellschaft (ZUG) gGmbH, International Climate Initiative, Berlin, Germany., Shanks A; University of Oregon, Oregon Institute of Marine Biology, Charleston, OR, USA., Simoes N; Unidad Multidisciplinaria de Docencia e Investigación Sisal (UMDI-SISAL), Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Yucatán, México.; Laboratorio Nacional de Resiliencia Costera (LANRESC), CONACYT, Sisal, Yucatan, Mexico.; International Chair for Ocean and Coastal Studies, Harte Research Institute, Texas A&M University at Corpus Christi (TAMUCC), Corpus Christi, Texas, USA., Skinner L; Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil., Suárez-Mozo NY; Posgrado en Ciencias del Mar y Limnología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Ciudad de México, México.; Unidad Multidisciplinaria de Docencia e Investigación Sisal (UMDI-SISAL), Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Yucatán, México., Thiel M; Facultad de Ciencias del Mar, Universidad Católica del Norte, Coquimbo, Chile.; Millennium Nucleus Ecology and Sustainable Management of Oceanic Island (ESMOI), Coquimbo, Chile.; Centro de Estudios Avanzados en Zonas Áridas (CEAZA), Coquimbo, Chile., Valdivia N; Centro FONDAP de Investigación de Dinámicas de Ecosistemas Marinos de Altas Latitudes (IDEAL), Chile.; Instituto de Ciencias Marinas y Limnológicas, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Austral de Chile, Campus Isla Teja, Valdivia, Chile., Velez-Zuazo X; Center for Conservation and Sustainability, Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute, National Zoological Park, Washington, DC, USA., Vieira EA; Departamento de Oceanografia e Limnologia, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil., Vildoso B; Hunt LNG Operating Company, Peru., Wehrtmann IS; Centro de Investigación en Ciencias del Mar y Limnología (CIMAR), San José, Costa Rica., Whalen M; Tennenbaum Marine Observatories Network and MarineGEO program, Smithsonian Institution, Edgewater, MD, USA.; Hakai Institute, Heriot Bay, BC, Canada.; Biodiversity Research Centre, University of British Columbia, BC, Canada., Wilbur L; University of Aberdeen, Oceanlab, Aberdeen, Scotland., Ruiz GM; Smithsonian Environmental Research Center, Tiburon, CA and Edgewater, MD, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Science (New York, N.Y.) [Science] 2022 Jun 10; Vol. 376 (6598), pp. 1215-1219. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jun 09.
DOI: 10.1126/science.abc4916
Abstrakt: Early naturalists suggested that predation intensity increases toward the tropics, affecting fundamental ecological and evolutionary processes by latitude, but empirical support is still limited. Several studies have measured consumption rates across latitude at large scales, with variable results. Moreover, how predation affects prey community composition at such geographic scales remains unknown. Using standardized experiments that spanned 115° of latitude, at 36 nearshore sites along both coasts of the Americas, we found that marine predators have both higher consumption rates and consistently stronger impacts on biomass and species composition of marine invertebrate communities in warmer tropical waters, likely owing to fish predators. Our results provide robust support for a temperature-dependent gradient in interaction strength and have potential implications for how marine ecosystems will respond to ocean warming.
Databáze: MEDLINE
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