Experimental data on the characterization of hydroxyapatite produced from a novel mixture of biowastes.

Autor: Osuchukwu OA; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Bayero University, Kano, Kano State 700241, Nigeria.; Multifunctional Materials Laboratory, Shell Office in Mechanical Engineering, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Samaru Zaria, Kaduna State 810212, Nigeria., Salihi A; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Bayero University, Kano, Kano State 700241, Nigeria., Abdullahi I; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Bayero University, Kano, Kano State 700241, Nigeria., Obada DO; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Samaru, Zaria, Kaduna State 810212, Nigeria.; Africa Centre of Excellence on New Pedagogies in Engineering Education, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Samaru, Zaria, Kaduna State 810212, Nigeria.; Multifunctional Materials Laboratory, Shell Office in Mechanical Engineering, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Samaru Zaria, Kaduna State 810212, Nigeria.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Data in brief [Data Brief] 2022 May 21; Vol. 42, pp. 108305. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 May 21 (Print Publication: 2022).
DOI: 10.1016/j.dib.2022.108305
Abstrakt: The purpose of this data narrative is to report the morphological structures, functional groups, elemental composition, pH adaptability and mechanical properties of hydroxyapatite (HAp) biomaterials synthesized from a novel mixture of biowastes (bovine and catfish bones) by a simple sol-gel method assisted with sintering at 900 °C. The produced powders were homogenously mixed by the sol-gel approach at different weights (depicted by sample nomenclature) and characterized using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) equipped with electron dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX), X-ray fluorescence (XRF), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR), immersion in phosphate buffer saline (PBS), and mechanical measurements (hardness and fracture toughness). The SEM micrographs revealed pore interconnections in all samples. The EDX analysis revealed that the as-sintered HAp samples had Ca/P weight ratios of 2.38, 2.51, 2.86, 2.89, and 3.10 for C100, BC 75/25, BC 50/50, BC 25/75, and B100 samples, respectively. The FT-IR spectra was typical of the bands associated with hydroxyapatite (i.e., those associated with the PO 4 3- , CO 3 2- groups and absorbed water). The prepared biomaterials showed pH adaptability and good mechanical strength.
Competing Interests: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
(© 2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc.)
Databáze: MEDLINE