Olefination with Sulfonyl Halides and Esters: Synthesis of Unsaturated Sulfonyl Fluorides.

Autor: Tryniszewski M; Faculty of Chemistry, University of Warsaw, Pasteura 1, 02-093 Warsaw, Poland., Basiak D; Faculty of Chemistry, University of Warsaw, Pasteura 1, 02-093 Warsaw, Poland., Barbasiewicz M; Faculty of Chemistry, University of Warsaw, Pasteura 1, 02-093 Warsaw, Poland.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Organic letters [Org Lett] 2022 Jun 17; Vol. 24 (23), pp. 4270-4274. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jun 02.
DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c01604
Abstrakt: Methanedisulfonyl fluoride, CH 2 (SO 2 F) 2 , transforms aromatic aldehydes into β-arylethenesulfonyl fluorides, useful substrates for the SuFEx "click"-type transformations. The reaction mimics mechanism of the Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons olefination, which runs via addition of the carbanion, followed by cyclization-fragmentation of the four-membered ring intermediate. In the absence of base, electron-rich aldehydes follow an alternative pathway of the Knoevenagel condensation to provide unsaturated 1,1-disulfonyl fluorides. We demonstrate also trapping of elusive ethene-1,1-disulfonyl fluoride, CH 2 ═C(SO 2 F) 2 , with 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine (DMAP) that forms zwitterionic adduct, characterized with X-ray studies.
Databáze: MEDLINE