Antibody Light Chains: Key to Increased Monoclonal Antibody Yields in Expi293 Cells?

Autor: Gong S; New Iberia Research Center, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, New Iberia, LA 70560, USA.; Department of Microbiology, Immunology & Molecular Genetics, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229, USA.; Department of Virology and Immunology, Texas Biomedical Research Institute, San Antonio, TX 78227, USA., Gautam S; New Iberia Research Center, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, New Iberia, LA 70560, USA.; Department of Biology, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, Lafayette, LA 70503, USA., Coneglio JD; New Iberia Research Center, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, New Iberia, LA 70560, USA., Scinto HB; Department of Microbiology, Immunology & Molecular Genetics, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229, USA.; Department of Virology and Immunology, Texas Biomedical Research Institute, San Antonio, TX 78227, USA., Ruprecht RM; New Iberia Research Center, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, New Iberia, LA 70560, USA.; Department of Microbiology, Immunology & Molecular Genetics, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229, USA.; Department of Virology and Immunology, Texas Biomedical Research Institute, San Antonio, TX 78227, USA.; Department of Biology, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, Lafayette, LA 70503, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Antibodies (Basel, Switzerland) [Antibodies (Basel)] 2022 May 18; Vol. 11 (2). Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 May 18.
DOI: 10.3390/antib11020037
Abstrakt: When constructing isogenic recombinant IgM-IgG pairs, we discovered that μ heavy chains strongly prefer partnering with λ light chains for optimal IgM expression in transiently cotransfected Expi293 cells. When μ chains were paired with κ light chains, IgM yields were low but increased by logs-up to 20,000 X-by using λ chains instead. Switching light chains did not alter epitope specificity. For dimeric IgA2, optimal expression involved pairing with λ chains, whereas light-chain preference varied for other immunoglobulin classes. In summary, recombinant IgM production can be drastically increased by using λ chains, an important finding in the use of IgM for mucosal immunoprophylaxis.
Databáze: MEDLINE
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