Dielectric Effects on Ion Transport in Polyelectrolyte Brushes.

Autor: Yuan J, Antila HS, Luijten E
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: ACS macro letters [ACS Macro Lett] 2019 Feb 19; Vol. 8 (2), pp. 183-187. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Jan 25.
DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.8b00881
Abstrakt: Surface-grafted polyelectrolytes provide a versatile way to create functionalized interfaces and nanochannels with externally controllable properties. Understanding the behavior of ions within the brush-like assemblies is crucial for the further development of these devices. We demonstrate that the ion transport through the brushes is governed by the interplay of electrostatic ion-polymer binding and steric effects, leading to a mobility that depends nonmonotonically on grafting density. However, the ion-polymer binding can be modulated by the dielectric properties of the substrate. As a result, surface polarization suppresses ion mobility near insulating interfaces and enhances it near conducting interfaces, even causing a shift from nonmonotonic to monotonic variation with grafting density.
Databáze: MEDLINE