Machine Learning in Medicine: To Explain, or Not to Explain, That Is the Question.

Autor: Bousquet C; Sorbonne Université, Inserm, université Paris 13, Laboratoire d'informatique médicale et d'ingénierie des connaissances en e-santé, LIMICS, F-75006 Paris, France., Beltramin D; Service de santé publique et information médicale, CHU de Saint Etienne, France.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Studies in health technology and informatics [Stud Health Technol Inform] 2022 May 25; Vol. 294, pp. 114-115.
DOI: 10.3233/SHTI220407
Abstrakt: In 2022, the Medical Informatics Europe conference created a special topic called "Challenges of trustable AI and added-value on health" which was centered around the theme of eXplainable Artificial Intelligence. Unfortunately, two opposite views remain for biomedical applications of machine learning: accepting to use reliable but opaque models, vs. enforce models to be explainable. In this contribution we discuss these two opposite approaches and illustrate with examples the differences between them.
Databáze: MEDLINE