[Electrically evoked ABR through cochlear implant in children with auditory neuropathy spectrum disorder].

Autor:	Lalayants MR; National Research Center for Audiology and Hearing Rehabilitation, Moscow, Russia.; Russian Medical Academy for Continuous Professional Education, Moscow, Russia., Chugunova TI; National Research Center for Audiology and Hearing Rehabilitation, Moscow, Russia., Bakhshinyan VV; National Research Center for Audiology and Hearing Rehabilitation, Moscow, Russia.; Russian Medical Academy for Continuous Professional Education, Moscow, Russia., Tavartkiladze GA; National Research Center for Audiology and Hearing Rehabilitation, Moscow, Russia.; Russian Medical Academy for Continuous Professional Education, Moscow, Russia.
Jazyk:	ruština
Zdroj:	Vestnik otorinolaringologii [Vestn Otorinolaringol] 2022; Vol. 87 (2), pp. 4-9.
DOI:	10.17116/otorino2022870214
Abstrakt:	Objective: To estimate the applicability of electrically evoked auditory brainstem response (eABR) registration for the estimation of neural integrity after cochlear implantation (CI) in children with auditory neuropathy spectrum disorder (ANSD) and to compare the eABR data with patient's hearing performance. Material and Methods: 4 children, Nucleus (Cochlear) CI users, with ANSD were enrolled in the study. Hearing performance in these children ranged from successful to unsatisfied. eABR were recorded via Eclipse EP25 (Interacoustics). Electrical bipolar stimulation was achieved with Custom Sound EP software (Cochlear). Results: EABR were registered with the use of different stimulation parameters (pulse width, stimulated electrodes) in 3 patients with satisfactory results of rehabilitation. eABR thresholds corresponded to maximum comfortable levels of patients stimulation MAP. eABR were absent in the patient with poor hearing performance. Conclusions: EABR measurements in children with ANSD demonstrated restoration of neuronal conduction in the auditory pathway up to the brainstem after cochlear implantation in 3 patients. eABR results were well correlated with hearing performance. Thereby, the study of eABR applicability for clinical practice will be expanded.
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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