Variance partitioning in spatio-temporal disease mapping models.

Autor: Franco-Villoria M; Department of Economics, 9306University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Italy., Ventrucci M; Department of Statistical Sciences, University of Bologna, Italy., Rue H; CEMSE Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Statistical methods in medical research [Stat Methods Med Res] 2022 Aug; Vol. 31 (8), pp. 1566-1578. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 May 18.
DOI: 10.1177/09622802221099642
Abstrakt: Bayesian disease mapping, yet if undeniably useful to describe variation in risk over time and space, comes with the hurdle of prior elicitation on hard-to-interpret random effect precision parameters. We introduce a reparametrized version of the popular spatio-temporal interaction models, based on Kronecker product intrinsic Gaussian Markov random fields, that we name the variance partitioning model. The variance partitioning model includes a mixing parameter that balances the contribution of the main and interaction effects to the total (generalized) variance and enhances interpretability. The use of a penalized complexity prior on the mixing parameter aids in coding prior information in an intuitive way. We illustrate the advantages of the variance partitioning model using two case studies.
Databáze: MEDLINE