Factors associated with the skills of informal caregivers in home care.

Autor: Santos FGTD; Universidade Estadual de Maringá. Maringá, Paraná, Brazil., Zulin A; Universidade Estadual de Maringá. Maringá, Paraná, Brazil., Cardoso LCB; Universidade Estadual de Maringá. Maringá, Paraná, Brazil., Sanches RCN; Universidade Estadual de Maringá. Maringá, Paraná, Brazil., Rêgo ADS; Universidade Estadual de Maringá. Maringá, Paraná, Brazil., Girardon-Perlini NMO; Universidade Federal de Santa Maria. Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil., Radovanovic CAT; Universidade Estadual de Maringá. Maringá, Paraná, Brazil.
Jazyk: English; Portuguese
Zdroj: Revista brasileira de enfermagem [Rev Bras Enferm] 2022 May 09; Vol. 75 (4), pp. e20210744. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 May 09 (Print Publication: 2022).
DOI: 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0744
Abstrakt: Objective: To identify factors associated with cognitive, emotional, psychomotor, and relational skills of informal caregivers in home care.
Methods: A cross-sectional study carried out with a sample of 216 informal caregivers residing in a municipality in the state of Paraná. Data collection took place between February and July 2019, with an instrument developed and validated to assess the skills of informal caregivers. Descriptive and inferential analyses were used.
Results: The factors associated with a greater competence of informal caregivers were being female, having training in the field, and having more than five years home care experience. The lowest competence was observed in caregivers who had health problems and belonged to the lowest strata of family purchasing power. Participants had lower scores in psychomotor competence and had better results in cognitive competence.
Conclusion: It was found that women with experience in care had higher levels of competence to provide quality care at home assistance services.
Databáze: MEDLINE