Allorecognition genes drive reproductive isolation in Podospora anserina.

Autor: Ament-Velásquez SL; Systematic Biology, Department of Organismal Biology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden. lorena.ament@zoologi.su.se.; Department of Zoology, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden. lorena.ament@zoologi.su.se., Vogan AA; Systematic Biology, Department of Organismal Biology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden., Granger-Farbos A; Institut de Biochimie et de Génétique Cellulaires, UMR 5095, CNRS, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France., Bastiaans E; Systematic Biology, Department of Organismal Biology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.; Laboratory of Genetics, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, the Netherlands., Martinossi-Allibert I; Systematic Biology, Department of Organismal Biology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.; Department of Biology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway., Saupe SJ; Institut de Biochimie et de Génétique Cellulaires, UMR 5095, CNRS, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France., de Groot S; Laboratory of Genetics, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, the Netherlands., Lascoux M; Plant Ecology and Evolution, Department of Ecology and Genetics, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden., Debets AJM; Laboratory of Genetics, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, the Netherlands., Clavé C; Institut de Biochimie et de Génétique Cellulaires, UMR 5095, CNRS, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France., Johannesson H; Systematic Biology, Department of Organismal Biology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden. hanna.johannesson@ebc.uu.se.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Nature ecology & evolution [Nat Ecol Evol] 2022 Jul; Vol. 6 (7), pp. 910-923. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 May 12.
DOI: 10.1038/s41559-022-01734-x
Abstrakt: Allorecognition, the capacity to discriminate self from conspecific non-self, is a ubiquitous organismal feature typically governed by genes evolving under balancing selection. Here, we show that in the fungus Podospora anserina, allorecognition loci controlling vegetative incompatibility (het genes), define two reproductively isolated groups through pleiotropic effects on sexual compatibility. These two groups emerge from the antagonistic interactions of the unlinked loci het-r (encoding a NOD-like receptor) and het-v (encoding a methyltransferase and an MLKL/HeLo domain protein). Using a combination of genetic and ecological data, supported by simulations, we provide a concrete and molecularly defined example whereby the origin and coexistence of reproductively isolated groups in sympatry is driven by pleiotropic genes under balancing selection.
(© 2022. The Author(s).)
Databáze: MEDLINE