Reliability of reporting differences in degenerative MRI findings of the lumbar spine from the supine to the upright position.

Autor: Doktor K; Department of Sport Sciences and Clinical Biomechanics, Research Unit of Clinical Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark. k.doktor@kiroviden.sdu.dk.; Chiropractic Knowledge Hub, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark. k.doktor@kiroviden.sdu.dk.; Diagnostic Centre, University Research Clinic for Innovative Patient Pathways, Silkeborg Regional Hospital, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark. k.doktor@kiroviden.sdu.dk., Hartvigsen J; Department of Sport Sciences and Clinical Biomechanics, Research Unit of Clinical Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.; Chiropractic Knowledge Hub, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark., Hancock M; Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia., Christensen HW; Chiropractic Knowledge Hub, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark., Fredberg U; Diagnostic Centre, University Research Clinic for Innovative Patient Pathways, Silkeborg Regional Hospital, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.; The Rheumatology Research Unit, Odense University Hospital, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark., Boyle E; Department of Sport Sciences and Clinical Biomechanics, Research Unit of Clinical Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark., Kindt M; Diagnostic Centre, University Research Clinic for Innovative Patient Pathways, Silkeborg Regional Hospital, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark., Brix L; Diagnostic Centre, University Research Clinic for Innovative Patient Pathways, Silkeborg Regional Hospital, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.; Department of Procurement and Clinical Engineering, Region Midt, Aarhus, Denmark., Jensen TS; Chiropractic Knowledge Hub, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.; Diagnostic Centre, University Research Clinic for Innovative Patient Pathways, Silkeborg Regional Hospital, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.; Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Skeletal radiology [Skeletal Radiol] 2022 Nov; Vol. 51 (11), pp. 2141-2154. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 May 10.
DOI: 10.1007/s00256-022-04060-2
Abstrakt: Objective: To determine the inter-rater reliability of identifying differences and types of differences in lumbar degenerative findings comparing supine and upright MRI.
Materials and Methods: Fifty-nine participants, low back pain patients (LBP) with or without leg pain and no-LBP individuals were consecutively enrolled to receive supine and upright MRI of the lumbar spine. Three raters independently evaluated the MRIs for degenerative spinal pathologies and compared for differences. Presence/absence of degenerative findings were recorded for all supine and upright images, and then differences from the supine to the upright positions were classified into no-change, appeared, disappeared, worsened, or improved at each individual disc level. Reliability and agreement were calculated using Gwet's agreement coefficients (AC 1 or AC 2 ) and absolute agreement.
Results: Inter-rater reliability of evaluating differences in eight degenerative lumbar findings comparing the supine and upright MRI position, ranged from 0.929 to 0.996 according to Gwet's agreement coefficients (AC 2 ). The total number of positive MRI findings in the supine position ranged from 270 to 453, with an average of 366 per rater. Observed differences from supine to upright MRI ranged from 18 to 80, with an average of 56 per rater.
Conclusion: Inter-rater reliability was found overall acceptable for classification of differences in eight types of degenerative pathology observed with supine and upright MRI of the lumbar spine. Results were primarily driven by high numbers and high reliability of rating negative findings, whereas agreement regarding positive findings and positive positional differences was lower.
(© 2022. The Author(s).)
Databáze: MEDLINE