Low-cost system for sunlight incidence angle measurement using optical fiber.

Autor: Botero-Valencia JS; Grupo de Sistemas de Control y Robótica, Instituto Tecnológico Metropolitano, Medellín, Colombia., Ospina-Rojas E; Grupo de Sistemas de Control y Robótica, Instituto Tecnológico Metropolitano, Medellín, Colombia., Mejia-Herrera M; Grupo de Sistemas de Control y Robótica, Instituto Tecnológico Metropolitano, Medellín, Colombia., Gonzalez-Montoya D; Grupo de Sistemas de Control y Robótica, Instituto Tecnológico Metropolitano, Medellín, Colombia., Durango-Flórez M; Grupo de Sistemas de Control y Robótica, Instituto Tecnológico Metropolitano, Medellín, Colombia., Ramos-Paja CA; Facultad de Minas, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Medellín, Colombia.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: HardwareX [HardwareX] 2022 Mar 30; Vol. 11, pp. e00302. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Mar 30 (Print Publication: 2022).
DOI: 10.1016/j.ohx.2022.e00302
Abstrakt: The development and optimization of renewable energy systems are some of the most necessary topics to advance towards secure and sustainable energy models. Photovoltaic energy is one of those sustainable options that could contribute to the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. The optimal angle of solar incidence producing the highest absorption in a day is an important parameter to install photovoltaic systems. This value is often estimated using simulation models based on geographic location; however, those models ignore the influence of nearby obstruction objects, albedo, and local weather conditions. Such a problem is addressed in this work by designing a system to estimate the optimum angle of solar incidence for the photovoltaic panels. The system is based on an arrangement of 33 measurement points spaced in arcs every 45 degrees in azimuth and every 22.5 degrees in elevation, which provides a wide range for analysis. The light captured by each optical fiber is transmitted to a flat array where the power is measured using a single RGB camera.
Competing Interests: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
(© 2022 The Author(s).)
Databáze: MEDLINE