Low-cost stimulation resistant electromyography.

Autor: McKenzie LR; Centre for Bioengineering, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand., Pretty CG; Centre for Bioengineering, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand., Fortune BC; Centre for Bioengineering, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand., Chatfield LT; Centre for Bioengineering, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: HardwareX [HardwareX] 2021 Feb 13; Vol. 9, pp. e00178. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Feb 13 (Print Publication: 2021).
DOI: 10.1016/j.ohx.2021.e00178
Abstrakt: Surface Electromyography (sEMG) is the non-invasive measurement of skeletal muscle contraction bio-potentials. Measuring sEMG of a stimulated muscle can prove particularly difficult due to large scale and long lasting stimulation-induced artefacts: if an sEMG device does not account for such artefacts, its measurements can be swamped and components damaged. sEMG has been used in a wide range of clinical and biomedical fields, providing measures such as muscular fatigue and subject intent. The recording of sEMG can prove difficult due to signal contamination such as movement artefact and mains interference. There are very few commercial sEMG devices that contain protection against large stimulation voltages or measures to reduce artefact transient times. Furthermore, most commercial or research level designs are not open source; these designs are effectively an inflexible black box to researchers and developers. This research presents the design, test and validation of an open source sEMG design, able to record muscle bio-potentials concurrently to electrical stimulation. The open source, low-cost nature of the design provides accessibility to researchers without the time and cost associated with design development. The design has been tested on the forearms of four able-bodied subjects during 25 Hz constant current stimulation, and has been shown to record subject volitional sEMG and M-wave without saturation.
Competing Interests: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
(© 2021 Published by Elsevier Ltd.)
Databáze: MEDLINE