The Relationship Between Sleep Quality and Quality of Life Among Patients With Asthma.

Autor:	Malek F; Internal Medicine, Kosar Hospital, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, IRN., Khalil Sayah S; Internal Medicine, Kosar Hospital, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, IRN., Kia NS; Community Medicine, Research Center for Social Determinants of Health, Faculty of Medicine, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, IRN., Ghods E; Community Medicine, Research Center for Social Determinants of Health, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, IRN.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Cureus [Cureus] 2022 Mar 22; Vol. 14 (3), pp. e23402. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Mar 22 (Print Publication: 2022).
DOI:	10.7759/cureus.23402
Abstrakt:	Background and objective Asthma is a chronic recurring respiratory disease, and its prevalence is on the rise. A drop in the quality of life (QoL), as well as sleep problems, has been reported in asthmatic patients in the literature. This study was conducted to determine the relationship between QoL and sleep quality in asthmatic patients. Methods This cross-sectional study recruited 76 diagnosed asthmatic outpatients from our university clinic. The subjects completed the self-administered 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey QoL questionnaire (SF-36) and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) assessment. Results The study results revealed poor sleep quality in 55 (72.4%) of the subjects. The total sleep quality scores significantly and negatively correlated with the physical and mental components of QoL (moderate, p=0.00). All QoL subscales were significantly higher in patients with good sleep quality (PSQI: <5, p<0.00). Logistic regression analysis showed that good sleep quality (modified) could predict a mental component score (MCS) of more than 64. Conclusion Poor sleep quality can bring down the scores of all QoL components in asthma patients and is the best predictor of their QoL. Therefore, sleep quality and QoL indicators could be applied as part of a better approach to classification, management, and control of asthma. Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. (Copyright © 2022, Malek et al.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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