Impact of microRNA Regulated Macrophage Actions on Adipose Tissue Function in Obesity.

Autor: Matz A; Department of Immunology, School of Medicine, University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT 06030, USA., Qu L; Department of Immunology, School of Medicine, University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT 06030, USA., Karlinsey K; Department of Immunology, School of Medicine, University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT 06030, USA., Zhou B; Department of Immunology, School of Medicine, University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT 06030, USA.; Institute for Systems Genomics, University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT 06030, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Cells [Cells] 2022 Apr 14; Vol. 11 (8). Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Apr 14.
DOI: 10.3390/cells11081336
Abstrakt: Obesity-induced adipose tissue dysfunction is bolstered by chronic, low-grade inflammation and impairs systemic metabolic health. Adipose tissue macrophages (ATMs) perpetuate local inflammation but are crucial to adipose tissue homeostasis, exerting heterogeneous, niche-specific functions. Diversified macrophage actions are shaped through finely regulated factors, including microRNAs, which post-transcriptionally alter macrophage activation. Numerous studies have highlighted microRNAs' importance to immune function and potential as inflammation-modulatory. This review summarizes current knowledge of regulatory networks governed by microRNAs in ATMs in white adipose tissue under obesity stress.
Databáze: MEDLINE
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