A Rare Case of Pseudoaneurysm of the Brachial Artery in Supracondylar Humerus Fracture.

Autor: Kulkarni SL; Department of Orthopaedics, SDM College of Medical Sciences and Hospital, Shri Dharmasthala Manjunatheshwara University, Dharwad, Karnataka, India., Daragad MS; Department of Orthopaedics, SDM College of Medical Sciences and Hospital, Shri Dharmasthala Manjunatheshwara University, Dharwad, Karnataka, India., Mannual S; Department of Orthopaedics, SDM College of Medical Sciences and Hospital, Shri Dharmasthala Manjunatheshwara University, Dharwad, Karnataka, India., Krishna Y; Department of Orthopaedics, SDM College of Medical Sciences and Hospital, Shri Dharmasthala Manjunatheshwara University, Dharwad, Karnataka, India.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of orthopaedic case reports [J Orthop Case Rep] 2021 Jun; Vol. 11 (6), pp. 53-56.
DOI: 10.13107/jocr.2021.v11.i06.2256
Abstrakt: Introduction: Supracondylar humerus fractures are very common fractures in children. About 10-14% are associated with vascular complications. We report a rare case of pseudoaneurysm of the brachial artery which was promptly detected in a well-perfused hand nearly 2 weeks after reduction and fixation.
Case Report: A 10-year-old girl with Type I open supracondylar fracture of the left humerus (Modified Gartland Type 2) presented 2 weeks post-fixation with pulsatile mass in the elbow. Imaging revealed a pseudoaneurysm of brachial artery which was managed by excision and reconstruction using great saphenous vein graft. The fracture united uneventfully and the child made a full return to pre-fracture level of activity.
Conclusion: The case highlights the occurrence of pseudoaneurysm of brachial artery, a rare complication seen few days or weeks after the injury, which coincides with the post-operative period in children managed by surgical fixation. This emphasizes the need for periodic monitoring of the neurovascular status of the children even after successful reduction and fixation.
Competing Interests: Conflict of Interest: Nil
(Copyright: © Indian Orthopaedic Research Group.)
Databáze: MEDLINE