Thromboinflammation in Brain Ischemia: Recent Updates and Future Perspectives.

Autor: De Meyer SF; Laboratory for Thrombosis Research, KU Leuven Campus Kulak Kortrijk, Belgium (S.F.D.M.)., Langhauser F; Department of Neurology and Center for Translational Neuro- and Behavioral Sciences (C-TNBS), University Hospital Essen, Germany (F.L., S.H., C.K., A.I.C.)., Haupeltshofer S; Department of Neurology and Center for Translational Neuro- and Behavioral Sciences (C-TNBS), University Hospital Essen, Germany (F.L., S.H., C.K., A.I.C.)., Kleinschnitz C; Department of Neurology and Center for Translational Neuro- and Behavioral Sciences (C-TNBS), University Hospital Essen, Germany (F.L., S.H., C.K., A.I.C.)., Casas AI; Department of Neurology and Center for Translational Neuro- and Behavioral Sciences (C-TNBS), University Hospital Essen, Germany (F.L., S.H., C.K., A.I.C.).; Department of Pharmacology and Personalised Medicine, Faculty of Health, Medicine, and Life Sciences, Maastricht University, the Netherlands (A.I.C.).
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Stroke [Stroke] 2022 May; Vol. 53 (5), pp. 1487-1499. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Apr 01.
DOI: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.122.038733
Abstrakt: Despite decades of promising preclinical validation and clinical translation, ischemic stroke still remains as one of the leading causes of death and disability worldwide. Within its complex pathophysiological signatures, thrombosis and inflammation, that is, thromboinflammation, are highly interconnected processes leading to cerebral vessel occlusion, inflammatory responses, and severe neuronal damage following the ischemic event. Hence, we here review the most recent updates on thromboinflammatory-dependent mediators relevant after stroke focusing on recent discoveries on platelet modulation, a potential regulation of the innate and adaptive immune system in thromboinflammation, utterly providing a thorough up-to-date overview of all therapeutic approaches currently undergoing clinical trial.
Databáze: MEDLINE