The prognostic and clinicopathological significance of desmoglein 2 in human cancers: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Autor: Wang J; State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy & Department of Lung Cancer Center and Department of Radiation Oncology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.; Science for Life Laboratory, Department of Oncology-Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden., Hao S; State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China., Gu J; State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China., Rudd SG; Science for Life Laboratory, Department of Oncology-Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden., Wang Y; State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: PeerJ [PeerJ] 2022 Mar 22; Vol. 10, pp. e13141. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Mar 22 (Print Publication: 2022).
DOI: 10.7717/peerj.13141
Abstrakt: Objective: The survival and clinicopathological significance of desmoglein 2 (DSG2) in various cancers is controversial. Thus, we performed this systematic review and meta-analysis to explore the preliminary prognostic value of DSG2.
Methods: Eligible studies were identified from databases including PubMed, the Cochrane Library, Embase, Web of Science and Scopus. Hand searches were also conducted in relevant bibliographies. We then extracted and pooled hazard ratio (HR) of overall survival (OS) and odds ratio (OR) of clinicopathological features.
Results: A total of 11 eligible studies containing 1,488 patients were included. Our results demonstrated that in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), high DSG2 expression is associated with poor OS. However, in digestive system cancer and female reproductive system cancer, there were no statistically significant associations between OS and DSG2.
Conclusions: Based on the findings of this study, high DSG2 expression is associated with worse prognosis in patients with NSCLC, and thus DSG2 expression could be a biomarker for prognosis in NSCLC.
Competing Interests: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
(© 2022 Wang et al.)
Databáze: MEDLINE