Evaluation of a synthetic oligonucleotide probe for diagnosis of Plasmodium falciparum infections.

Autor: Mucenski CM, Guerry P, Buesing M, Szarfman A, Trosper J, Walliker D, Watt G, Sangalang R, Ranoa CP, Tuazon M, et. al.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene [Am J Trop Med Hyg] 1986 Sep; Vol. 35 (5), pp. 912-20.
DOI: 10.4269/ajtmh.1986.35.912
Abstrakt: A radiolabeled synthetic oligonucleotide was evaluated as a diagnostic probe specific for Plasmodium falciparum using blood samples lysed directly on nitrocellulose filters. The probe technique successfully diagnosed malaria in experimentally infected chimpanzees that had 0.001% parasitemias (50 parasites/microliter) as determined by blood smears, and in 1 chimpanzee whose blood smear was negative, but whose blood was culture-positive for P. falciparum. In a double blind study of 50 patient samples from the Philippines, the probe results correlated well with blood smear results when the autoradiographs were read after 4-8 hr exposure. The results indicate that the oligonucleotide probe may be useful in the rapid and specific diagnosis of P. falciparum infection.
Databáze: MEDLINE