Radiographic Thumb Metacarpal Subsidence Following Ligament Reconstruction With Tendon Interposition and Suture-Only Suspension Arthroplasty in the Treatment of Basal Joint Arthritis.

Autor: Munsch MA; University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, PA, USA., Suszynski TM; University of Minnesota Medical Center, Minneapolis, USA., Fowler JR; University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, PA, USA., Balk ML; Hand & Shoulder Center, Wexford, PA, USA., Hagberg WC; Hand & Shoulder Center, Wexford, PA, USA., Buterbaugh GA; Hand & Shoulder Center, Wexford, PA, USA., Imbriglia JE; Hand & Shoulder Center, Wexford, PA, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Hand (New York, N.Y.) [Hand (N Y)] 2023 Oct; Vol. 18 (7), pp. 1129-1134. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Mar 24.
DOI: 10.1177/15589447221084014
Abstrakt: Background: The thumb carpometacarpal (CMC) joint is a common source of osteoarthritis. Following trapeziectomy, ligament reconstruction with tendon interposition (LRTI) is considered a "gold standard" treatment, but suture-only suspension arthroplasty (SSA) has recently emerged as a simpler alternative. Currently, there is no objective radiographic study comparing subsidence following these 2 techniques.
Methods: This study is a retrospective review of 23 patients (10 LRTI, 13 SSA) that had at least 6 months of radiographic follow-up following thumb CMC arthroplasty. Posteroanterior radiographs at a preoperative timepoint, and at the 2-week and greater than 6-month postoperative timepoints were evaluated for actual trapezial height, as well as trapezial height normalized to capitate, thumb metacarpal, and proximal phalangeal heights. Normalized trapezial heights were calculated, and preoperative values were compared with greater than 6-month postoperative values. In addition, actual and normalized trapezial heights following LRTI and SSA were compared at each timepoint.
Results: Mean trapezial height decreased from approximately 12 to 5 mm (reduction of ~60%, P < .05) in both groups with no differences when comparing LRTI and SSA at each timepoint. All normalized trapezial heights revealed differences from preoperative to greater than 6-month postoperative timepoints, but no differences between LRTI and SSA.
Conclusions: Ligament reconstruction with tendon interposition and SSA exhibit equivalent actual and normalized trapezial heights over a greater than 6-month postoperative time course.
Competing Interests: Declaration of Conflicting InterestsThe author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.
Databáze: MEDLINE