Reference equations of oxygen uptake for the step test in the obese population.

Autor: Fagundes CF; Departamento de Fisioterapia, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, Brasil., Thommazo-Luporini LD; Departamento de Fisioterapia, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, Brasil., Goulart CL; Departamento de Fisioterapia, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, Brasil., Braatz D; Departamento de Engenharia de Produção, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, Brasil., Ditomaso A; Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia de São Paulo, São Carlos, SP, Brasil., Borghi-Silva A; Departamento de Fisioterapia, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, Brasil.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas [Braz J Med Biol Res] 2022 Mar 21; Vol. 55, pp. e11864. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Mar 21 (Print Publication: 2022).
DOI: 10.1590/1414-431X2022e11864
Abstrakt: The aim of this study was to establish reference equations for the six-minute step test (6MST) based on demographic, anthropometric, body composition, and performance variables able to predict oxygen uptake (V̇O2) in obese individuals. Seventy-three obese adults (42±14 years old, body mass index >30 kg/m2) from both sexes were included. They underwent anamnesis, body composition evaluation, and the 6MST with expired gases registered simultaneously. Three equations were developed for the obese population (n=73; 59% female). The first equation was composed of the up-and-down step cycles (UDS), sex, and age as predictors; the second equation was composed of the UDS, age, and lean mass (LM). Both equations collectively explained 68.1% of the V̇O2 variance in the 6MST, while the third equation, composed of the UDS, age, and body mass, accounted for 67.7% of the V̇O2 variance. UDS, sex, age, LM, and body mass were important V̇O2 predictors of 6MST in these obese individuals. This study contributes to the dissemination of a simple, inexpensive, and fast evaluation method that can provide important indicators of cardiorespiratory fitness and guide strategies for rehabilitation.
Databáze: MEDLINE