Importance of preventive dentistry in the elderly: A personal approach.

Autor: Abbas MJ; Department of Orthodontics, Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq., Albaaj FSO; Department of Conservative Dentistry, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq., Hussein HM; Department of Dentistry, Al-Rafidain University College, Baghdad, Iraq., Mahmood AA; Department of Periodontics, College of Dentistry, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Dental research journal [Dent Res J (Isfahan)] 2022 Feb 28; Vol. 19, pp. 11. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Feb 28 (Print Publication: 2022).
DOI: 10.4103/1735-3327.338774
Abstrakt: Background: Oral diseases and their impact on health and quality of life have now evolved into a polarized epidemiological state in which their incidence is especially affecting the most vulnerable in the population: the elderly, especially those with low incomes economical. On the other hand, the noticeable increase observed in the proportion of older adults in developing countries such as Iraq during the last decades. Such a high proportion of older adults is causing an increase in their stomatological care needs that necessitate dentists to know precisely both the etiological factors, such as the pathogenesis and factors that determine the specificity of oral disorders at this stage of life. Only with this knowledge will professionals be able to face these patients with a modern dentistry based on prevention. The objective of the study was to show the impact of oral health on the quality of life of older adults in Iraq.
Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in Iraqi adults focused on demographic characteristics factors, lifestyle, the Geriatric Oral Health Index, and Oral Health Diagnosis. Data were evaluated using ratios, the Chi-square analysis for the correlation among factors and odds ratios to verify statistical significance at P ≤ 0.05.
Results: This research confirms the impact of oral health on the quality of life of older adults in Iraq. Endodontic problems compromise the quality of life of older adults.
Conclusion: Oral health problems, especially those of traumatic, endodontic, and periodontal origin, negatively affect the quality of life of older adults in Iraq.
Competing Interests: The authors of this manuscript declare that they have no conflicts of interest, real or perceived, financial or nonfinancial in this article.
(Copyright: © 2022 Dental Research Journal.)
Databáze: MEDLINE