Design and implementation of a novel pharmacogenetic assay for the identification of the CYP2D6*10 genetic variant.

Autor: Ranadeva NDK; Department of Anatomy, Genetics and Biomedical Informatics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, Colombo 08, Sri Lanka. nadeeka@kiu.ac.lk., Sirisena ND; Department of Anatomy, Genetics and Biomedical Informatics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, Colombo 08, Sri Lanka., Wetthasinghe TK; Department of Anatomy, Genetics and Biomedical Informatics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, Colombo 08, Sri Lanka., Noordeen N; Department of Anatomy, Genetics and Biomedical Informatics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, Colombo 08, Sri Lanka., Dissanayake VHW; Department of Anatomy, Genetics and Biomedical Informatics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, Colombo 08, Sri Lanka.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: BMC research notes [BMC Res Notes] 2022 Mar 16; Vol. 15 (1), pp. 104. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Mar 16.
DOI: 10.1186/s13104-022-05993-6
Abstrakt: Objectives: Tamoxifen is considered to be the most widely used adjuvant therapy for hormone receptor positive breast cancer in premenopausal women. However, it is reported that nearly 30% of patients receiving tamoxifen therapy have shown reduced or no benefits. This may be due to the high inter-individual variations in the CYP2D6 gene that is involved in tamoxifen metabolism. The CYP2D6*10 gene variant (rs1065852C>T) is reported to be commonly found in Asian and South Asian populations. The present study was undertaken to design a novel pharmacogenetic assay (Single step-Tetra Arms Polymerase Chain Reaction) for the identification of the CYP2D6*10 variant and implement the designed assay by genotyping a cohort of breast cancer patients.
Results: The novel assay was successfully designed, optimized and validated using Sanger sequencing. Blood samples from 70 patients were genotyped. The following bands were observed in the gel image: Control band at 454 bp; band for C allele at 195 bp; band for T allele at 300 bp. The genotype frequencies for the CYP2D6*10 (rs1065852C>T) variant were: CC-24.28% (17/70), CT-75.71% (53/70), TT-0% (0/70). The allele frequencies were: T-allele-37.86% and C-allele-62.14%.
(© 2022. The Author(s).)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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