Prevalence of HTLV-I Infection and Its Association with Tuberculosis among Patients at an Urban Clinic in Haiti.

Autor: Walsh KF; Center for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York.; Division of General Internal Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York., Lee MH; Center for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York., Brejt JA; Division of General Internal Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York., Reust MJ; Center for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York., Juste MJ; GHESKIO Centers, Port-au-Prince, Haiti., Hilaire G; GHESKIO Centers, Port-au-Prince, Haiti., Pape JW; Center for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York.; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York.; GHESKIO Centers, Port-au-Prince, Haiti., Koenig S; Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts., Dupnik K; Center for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York.; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene [Am J Trop Med Hyg] 2022 Mar 14. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Mar 14.
DOI: 10.4269/ajtmh.21-0702
Abstrakt: This retrospective case-control study examined the prevalence of HTLV-I and its association with tuberculosis among urban clinic patients in Haiti. Prevalence of HTLV-I among tuberculosis cases was 2.1% and among controls was 2.4%. Prevalence of HLTV-I was higher in females than males (odds ratio [OR] 2.45, P = 0.020). HTLV-I prevalence in those ≥ 50 years was 8.4% compared with 1.3% in those < 50 (OR 6.74, P < 0.001). We found no association between HTLV-I and tuberculosis in this population.
Databáze: MEDLINE