Fungal Diversity in the Soil of the Oxytropis glacialis Root System on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.

Autor:	Cao PX; Ecological Field Station Real-Time Monitoring Center, Research Center for Ecology, Tibet University, Lhasa, China.; Laboratory of Adaptation and Evolution of Plateau Biota to Extreme Environments, Research Center for Ecology and Environment of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, Tibet University, Lhasa, China.; College of Life Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China., Liu Y; Ecological Field Station Real-Time Monitoring Center, Research Center for Ecology, Tibet University, Lhasa, China.; Laboratory of Adaptation and Evolution of Plateau Biota to Extreme Environments, Research Center for Ecology and Environment of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, Tibet University, Lhasa, China.; College of Life Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China., Ma HM; Ecological Field Station Real-Time Monitoring Center, Research Center for Ecology, Tibet University, Lhasa, China.; Laboratory of Adaptation and Evolution of Plateau Biota to Extreme Environments, Research Center for Ecology and Environment of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, Tibet University, Lhasa, China., Zhao N; Ecological Field Station Real-Time Monitoring Center, Research Center for Ecology, Tibet University, Lhasa, China.; Laboratory of Adaptation and Evolution of Plateau Biota to Extreme Environments, Research Center for Ecology and Environment of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, Tibet University, Lhasa, China., Chen ST; Ecological Field Station Real-Time Monitoring Center, Research Center for Ecology, Tibet University, Lhasa, China.; Laboratory of Adaptation and Evolution of Plateau Biota to Extreme Environments, Research Center for Ecology and Environment of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, Tibet University, Lhasa, China., Xu GQ; Ecological Field Station Real-Time Monitoring Center, Research Center for Ecology, Tibet University, Lhasa, China.; Laboratory of Adaptation and Evolution of Plateau Biota to Extreme Environments, Research Center for Ecology and Environment of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, Tibet University, Lhasa, China., Liu X; Ecological Field Station Real-Time Monitoring Center, Research Center for Ecology, Tibet University, Lhasa, China.; Laboratory of Adaptation and Evolution of Plateau Biota to Extreme Environments, Research Center for Ecology and Environment of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, Tibet University, Lhasa, China.; College of Life Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Frontiers in microbiology [Front Microbiol] 2022 Feb 24; Vol. 13, pp. 831783. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Feb 24 (Print Publication: 2022).
DOI:	10.3389/fmicb.2022.831783
Abstrakt:	Because of swainonine-producing endophytic fungal, Oxytropis glacialis is one of the main poisonous weeds in the alpine grassland and desert grassland of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (QTP). It has a severe impact on grassland degradation on the QTP. In this manuscript, the Internally Transcribed Spacer (ITS) region of fungal communities in the soil of the O. glacialis root system was sequenced by high-throughput sequencing and analyzed by bioinformatics methods. The physical and chemical properties of the soil samples were analyzed in combination with the fungal diversity and its relationship with the soil physical and chemical factors. The results showed that the soil fungal community in the O. glacialis root system are rich in diversity in different ecological environments and are most affected by the soil pH value and organic matter. The swainonine-producing fungal Embellisia oxytropis was first detected in the soil of the O. glacialis root system. This finding provides data to support the next step in demonstrating the horizontal spread of swainone-producing fungal from O. glacialis to soil. In addition, a stable network of core flora has a facilitating effect on the formation of O. glacialis as a dominant species in alpine ecosystems. Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. (Copyright © 2022 Cao, Liu, Ma, Zhao, Chen, Xu and Liu.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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