Effect of childhood developmental coordination disorder on adulthood physical activity; Arvo Ylppö longitudinal study.

Autor: Tan JLK; School of Health Sciences, University of Notre Dame Australia, Fremantle, Western Australia, Australia.; Western Australian Bone Research Collaboration, Perth, Western Australia, Australia., Ylä-Kojola AM; Department of Child Neurology, Children's Hospital, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland., Eriksson JG; Folkhälsan Research Center, Helsinki, Finland.; Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Human Potential Translational Research Programme, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.; Singapore Institute for Clinical Sciences, A*Star, Singapore, Singapore., Salonen MK; Folkhälsan Research Center, Helsinki, Finland.; Unit of Chronic Disease Prevention, Department of Public Health Solutions, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland., Wasenius N; Folkhälsan Research Center, Helsinki, Finland.; Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland., Hart NH; Western Australian Bone Research Collaboration, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.; Institute for Health Research, University of Notre Dame Australia, Fremantle, Western Australia, Australia.; School of Medical and Health Science, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Western Australia, Australia.; Centre for Healthcare Transformation, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia., Chivers P; Western Australian Bone Research Collaboration, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.; Institute for Health Research, University of Notre Dame Australia, Fremantle, Western Australia, Australia.; School of Medical and Health Science, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Western Australia, Australia., Rantalainen T; Western Australian Bone Research Collaboration, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.; Institute for Health Research, University of Notre Dame Australia, Fremantle, Western Australia, Australia.; School of Medical and Health Science, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Western Australia, Australia.; Gerontology Research Center, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland., Lano A; Department of Child Neurology, Children's Hospital, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland., Piitulainen H; Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland.; Department of Neuroscience and Biomedical Engineering, School of Science, Aalto University, Aalto, Finland.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports [Scand J Med Sci Sports] 2022 Jun; Vol. 32 (6), pp. 1050-1063. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Feb 24.
DOI: 10.1111/sms.14144
Abstrakt: Individuals at risk of Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD) have low levels of physical activity in childhood due to impaired motor competence; however, physical activity levels in adulthood have not been established. This study sought to determine the impact of DCD risk on physical activity levels in adults using accelerometry measurement. Participants (n = 656) from the Arvo Ylppö Longitudinal Study cohort had their motor competence assessed at the age of five years, and their physical activity quantified via device assessment at the age of 25 years. Between group differences were assessed to differentiate physical activity measures for individuals based on DCD risk status, with general linear modeling performed to control for the effects of sex, body mass index (BMI), and maternal education. Participants at risk of DCD were found to have a lower total number of steps (d = 0.3, p = 0.022) than those not at risk. Statistical modeling indicated that DCD risk status increased time spent in sedentary light activity (β = 0.1, 95% CI 0.02 to 0.3, p = 0.026) and decreased time spent in vigorous physical activity via interaction with BMI (β = 0.04, 95% CI 0.001 to 0.1, p = 0.025). Sensitivity analysis found that visuomotor impairment did not significantly impact physical activity but did increase the role of DCD risk status in some models. This 20-year-longitudinal study indicated that DCD risk status continues to negatively impact on levels of physical activity into early adulthood.
(© 2022 The Authors. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science In Sports published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)
Databáze: MEDLINE