The role of cardiovascular magnetic resonance in the evaluation of acute myocarditis and inflammatory cardiomyopathies in clinical practice - a comprehensive review.

Autor:	Ismail TF; CMR Unit, School of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.; Cardiology Department, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK., Hua A; CMR Unit, School of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.; Cardiology Department, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK., Plein S; CMR Unit, School of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.; Biomedical Imaging Science Department, Leeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds & Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Clarendon, Way, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK., D'Cruz DP; Rheumatology Department, Louise Coote Lupus Unit, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.; Rheumatology Department, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK., Fernando MMA; Rheumatology Department, Louise Coote Lupus Unit, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.; Rheumatology Department, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK., Friedrich MG; Department of Cardiology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.; Department of Cardiology, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Canada.; Department of Diagnostic Radiology, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Canada., Zellweger MJ; Department of Cardiology, Clinic of Cardiology, University Hospital Basel and University of Basel, Petersgraben 4, CH-4031 Basel, Switzerland., Giorgetti A; Fondazione CNR/Regione Toscana 'Gabriele Monasterio', Pisa, Italy., Caobelli F; Department of Nuclear Medicine, Clinic of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland., Haaf P; Department of Cardiology, Clinic of Cardiology, University Hospital Basel and University of Basel, Petersgraben 4, CH-4031 Basel, Switzerland.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging [Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging] 2022 Mar 22; Vol. 23 (4), pp. 450-464.
DOI:	10.1093/ehjci/jeac021
Abstrakt:	Inflammatory cardiomyopathy (I-CMP) is defined as myocarditis in association with cardiac dysfunction and/or ventricular remodelling. It is characterized by inflammatory cell infiltration into the myocardium and has heterogeneous infectious and non-infectious aetiologies. A complex interplay of genetic, autoimmune, and environmental factors contributes to the substantial risk of deteriorating cardiac function, acute heart failure, and arrhythmia as well as chronic dilated cardiomyopathy and its sequelae. Multi-parametric cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging is sensitive to many tissue changes that occur during myocardial inflammation, regardless of its aetiology. In this review, we summarize the various aetiologies of I-CMP and illustrate how CMR contributes to non-invasive diagnosis. (Published on behalf of the European Society of Cardiology. All rights reserved. © The Author(s) 2022. For permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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