Autor: |
González-Crisostomo JC; Centro de Nanociencias y Nanotecnología, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de México, Km 107 Carretera Tijuana-Ensenada, Ensenada 22800, Mexico.; Facultad de Ciencias Químicas e Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Calzada Tecnológico, Mesa de Otay, Tijuana 22390, Mexico., López-Juárez R; Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Unidad Morelia, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Antigua Carretera a Pátzcuaro, ExHacienda San José de la Huerta, Morelia 58190, Mexico., Yocupicio-Gaxiola RI; Centro de Nanociencias y Nanotecnología, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de México, Km 107 Carretera Tijuana-Ensenada, Ensenada 22800, Mexico., Villanueva E; Facultad de Ciencias de la Ingeniería y Tecnología, Unidad Valle de las Palmas, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Blvd. Universitario, Tijuana 2150018, Mexico., Zavala-Flores E; Facultad de Ciencias Químicas e Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Calzada Tecnológico, Mesa de Otay, Tijuana 22390, Mexico., Petranovskii V; Centro de Nanociencias y Nanotecnología, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de México, Km 107 Carretera Tijuana-Ensenada, Ensenada 22800, Mexico. |
Abstrakt: |
A chabazite-type zeolite was prepared by the hydrothermal method. Before ion exchange, the chabazite was activated with ammonium chloride (NH 4 Cl). The ion exchange process was carried out at a controlled temperature and constant stirring to obtain ion-exchanged chabazites of Ti 4+ chabazite (TiCHA), Zn 2+ chabazite (ZnCHA), Cu 2+ chabazite (CuCHA), Ag + chabazite (AgCHA) and Au 3+ chabazite (AuCHA). Modified chabazite samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope equipped with energy-dispersive spectroscopy (SEM-EDS), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), N 2 adsorption methods and UV-visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS). XRD results revealed that the chabazite structure did not undergo any modification during the exchange treatments. The photocatalytic activity of chabazite samples was evaluated by the degradation of methylene blue (MB) in the presence of H 2 O 2 under ultraviolet (UV) light illumination. The photodegradation results showed a higher degradation efficiency of modified chabazites, compared to the synthesized chabazite. CuCHA showed an efficiency of 98.92% in MB degradation, with a constant of k = 0.0266 min -1 following a first-order kinetic mechanism. Then, it was demonstrated that the modified chabazites could be used for the photodegradation of dyes. |