Food Allergy Prevention: Early Versus Late Introduction of Food Allergens in Children.

Autor: Kakieu Djossi S; Medical Research, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA., Khedr A; Internal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA., Neupane B; Research, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA., Proskuriakova E; Internal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA., Jada K; Research, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA., Mostafa JA; Psychiatry, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Cureus [Cureus] 2022 Jan 09; Vol. 14 (1), pp. e21046. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jan 09 (Print Publication: 2022).
DOI: 10.7759/cureus.21046
Abstrakt: The emergence of food allergies in children is crucial for various medical fields seeking a viable strategy for allergy prevention. The most well-recognized approach adopted by numerous health care and government institutions hinges on the delay in the introduction of food allergens, which supposedly protects infants from sensitization and decreases the possibility of allergy development. However, recent experimental findings indicate that the benefits of this approach might be overestimated, as early exposure to allergenic foods has been shown to yield more advantageous outcomes. Multiple investigations on the causes of allergic diseases report that avoiding food allergies might be related to early consumption of these allergens. Alternatively, delaying the contact with allergenic nourishments, explored in contemporary research, has been proven to result in a higher prevalence of allergies among children, originating such conditions as atopic diseases and extreme sensitization to foods. The current paper compares the two prominent strategies of allergenic food introduction, gathering the most pertinent modern evidence to distinguish whether exposure to food allergens should be delayed or advanced.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
(Copyright © 2022, Kakieu Djossi et al.)
Databáze: MEDLINE